McNair Ruth, Stone Nick, Sims Jane, Curtis Caroline
The Department of General Practice, University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
J Interprof Care. 2005 Dec;19(6):579-94. doi: 10.1080/13561820500412452.
A pilot interprofessional education (IPE) placement for undergraduate health care professional students was undertaken in rural Victoria, Australia from 2001 to 2003. Medical, nursing, physiotherapy and pharmacy students were involved, and the project is ongoing. This paper briefly outlines the educational model, then focuses on the evaluation methods and results obtained from student evaluations. The placement experience improved self-reported teamwork skills and knowledge, and supported participating students' belief in the value of interprofessional practice. Placements strengthened nursing and allied health students' intention to work in rural health settings after graduation. The rural interprofessional educational experience improved interprofessional abilities in a group of students who have the potential to influence change towards collaborative practices in their future workplaces. The results obtained provide sufficiently strong evidence to justify the continuation and expansion of this educational model in the Australian setting. Pedagogical and evaluation modifications are discussed that may benefit future IPE programs.
2001年至2003年,澳大利亚维多利亚州农村地区开展了一项针对本科医疗保健专业学生的试点跨专业教育(IPE)实习项目。医学、护理、物理治疗和药学专业的学生参与其中,该项目仍在进行。本文简要概述了教育模式,然后重点介绍了从学生评估中获得的评估方法和结果。实习经历提高了学生自我报告的团队合作技能和知识,并支持参与项目的学生认可跨专业实践的价值。实习增强了护理和相关健康专业学生毕业后在农村卫生机构工作的意愿。农村跨专业教育经历提升了一群学生的跨专业能力,这些学生有可能在未来工作场所推动向协作实践转变。所获得的结果提供了足够有力的证据,证明在澳大利亚背景下继续和扩大这种教育模式是合理的。文中还讨论了可能有益于未来IPE项目的教学和评估改进措施。