Hale M L, Borland A M, Wolff K
School of Biology, University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Genome. 2005 Oct;48(5):946-50. doi: 10.1139/g05-048.
In plants, microsatellites and their flanking DNA are rarely conserved across a whole genus, let alone other genera in the same family. Therefore, the possibility of using microsatellite primers developed for a species across a large number of plant species in the same genus is often limited. Remarkably, dinucleotide nuclear microsatellites developed for Clusia minor and for Clusia nemorosa amplified homologous microsatellites in species across the whole genus Clusia. In this present study, we report on the DNA sequence variation across the genus of 3 microsatellite loci with varying levels of variation. Compared over the species, there was a correlation between the lengths of the microsatellite loci. Interrupts occurred multiple times and did not seem to lead to the death of the microsatellite. These highly conserved markers will be useful for studying the variable reproductive systems in the genus Clusia.
在植物中,微卫星及其侧翼DNA在整个属中很少保守,更不用说同一科中的其他属了。因此,为一个物种开发的微卫星引物用于同一属中大量植物物种的可能性通常有限。值得注意的是,为小花克鲁西亚木和林生克鲁西亚木开发的二核苷酸核微卫星在整个克鲁西亚属的物种中扩增出了同源微卫星。在本研究中,我们报告了3个具有不同变异水平的微卫星位点在整个属中的DNA序列变异情况。在不同物种间进行比较时,微卫星位点的长度之间存在相关性。中断多次出现,似乎并未导致微卫星的死亡。这些高度保守的标记物将有助于研究克鲁西亚属中多样的生殖系统。