Ley Katharina
Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 2005 Dec;54(10):802-16.
A new family follows the separation of a former nuclear family. At least one of the new partners and its children had to do mourning work to overcome the former separation. Children and adolescents need a reliable network of familiar relations. The following article discusses the communalities and differences and the chances and difficulties in new families (patchwork families, successive families and step families). The resources of all the members, adults and children, are a key issue. Flexibility and dynamics are special resources of new families which can be learned in a therapeutic process. A special focus lies on the strengths of the sibling relations. A high capacity to communicate and to handle the actual problems is needed to succeed as a new family. A new family means the ongoing bargaining of the former and actual relationships as parents and as children.
一个新家庭是在原核心家庭解体后形成的。新伴侣及其孩子中至少有一方必须进行哀悼工作,以克服之前的分离。儿童和青少年需要一个可靠的熟悉关系网络。以下文章讨论了新家庭(拼凑家庭、继亲家庭和再婚家庭)中的共性与差异、机遇与困难。所有家庭成员,包括成年人和儿童,其资源是一个关键问题。灵活性和活力是新家庭的特殊资源,可在治疗过程中习得。特别关注的是兄弟姐妹关系的优势。作为一个新家庭要取得成功,需要有很强的沟通能力和处理实际问题的能力。新家庭意味着作为父母和孩子,要不断地权衡以前和现在的关系。