Harris Norma S, Dean Hazel D, Fleming Patricia L
Division of Reproductive Health, Applied Sciences Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
AIDS Educ Prev. 2005 Dec;17(6 Suppl B):39-48. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2005.17.Supplement_B.39.
This study compared demographic characteristics of adults and adolescents who received an AIDS diagnosis in one state and died in a different state. We analyzed reports of deaths among persons (> or = 13 years old) with AIDS whose state of residence at diagnosis and state of occurrence of death were different (migrants). Between January 1993 and December 2001, 251,441 deaths of adults and adolescents with AIDS occurred. Of these, 13,860 (5.4%) migrated. Migrants were more likely to be male than female, white than black, and men who have sex with men than persons with heterosexual contact. A small proportion of persons with AIDS migrated between residence at AIDS diagnosis and place of death, suggesting that the effect of migration on destination health care services is likely to be small.
本研究比较了在一个州被诊断出患有艾滋病并在另一个州死亡的成年人和青少年的人口统计学特征。我们分析了诊断时居住州与死亡发生州不同的艾滋病患者(≥13岁)的死亡报告(移民)。1993年1月至2001年12月期间,有251,441名成年和青少年艾滋病患者死亡。其中,13,860人(5.4%)为移民。移民中男性多于女性,白人多于黑人,男男性行为者多于异性接触者。一小部分艾滋病患者在艾滋病诊断时的居住地和死亡地点之间迁移,这表明迁移对目的地医疗服务的影响可能较小。