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约旦河附近的以色列军队中爆发了钩端螺旋体病。

An outbreak of leptospirosis among Israeli troops near the Jordan River.

作者信息

Hadad E, Pirogovsky A, Bartal C, Gilad J, Barnea A, Yitzhaki S, Grotto I, Balicer R D, Schwartz E

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine C, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2006 Jan;74(1):127-31.

Abstract

An outbreak of leptospirosis that involved 7 of a team of 27 Israeli troops occurred following a military exercise in northern Israel near the Jordan River. The organism implicated in the outbreak was Leptospira interrogans serovar Hardjo. The clinical course was uncomplicated and all patients fully recovered. There were no cases of asymptomatic infection. Military personnel should be recognized as having an occupational risk for contracting leptospirosis, especially when military activity takes place near natural water sources inhabited by cattle, taking into account the local epidemiology of this disease. Moreover, outbreaks among military personnel may serve as a sentinel for leptospiral illness in areas in which civilian exposure takes place, such as the Jordan River, which is an important site that involves immersion in the context of both pilgrimage and civilian recreational activities."Bathe and you will become clean. So he went down and immersed himself seven times in the Jordan, as Elisha had told him to do. And his flesh became clean once more like the flesh of a small child."II Kings 5:14.

摘要

在以色列北部靠近约旦河的一次军事演习后,27名以色列士兵组成的团队中有7人爆发了钩端螺旋体病。此次疫情涉及的病原体是问号钩端螺旋体哈焦血清型。临床病程无并发症,所有患者均完全康复。没有无症状感染病例。应认识到军事人员有感染钩端螺旋体病的职业风险,特别是当军事活动在有牛群栖息的天然水源附近进行时,要考虑到该病的当地流行病学情况。此外,军事人员中的疫情可能是平民接触地区钩端螺旋体病的一个预警信号,比如约旦河,它是一个在朝圣和民间娱乐活动中都涉及浸入的重要场所。“你要去沐浴,就必洁净。于是他下去,照着以利沙的话,在约旦河里沐浴七回。他的肉复原,好像小孩子的肉,他就洁净了。”《列王纪下》5:14 。

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