Hofstetter A G
Department of Urology, University of Munich, Germany.
Semin Surg Oncol. 1992 Jul-Aug;8(4):214-6. doi: 10.1002/ssu.2980080406.
The Nd:YAG laser enables endoscopic destruction of bladder tumors under excellent viewing conditions in a specific and calculable way for induction of homogeneous necroses with simultaneous occlusion of blood and lymphatic vessels. The low local relapse rate, in contrast to that with TUR, is remarkable. By Nd:YAG laser application in combination with or without pelvic lymphadenectomy we were able to reduce the cystectomy rate significantly in recent years.
钕钇铝石榴石激光能够在极佳的观察条件下以内窥镜方式特异性且可计算地破坏膀胱肿瘤,以诱导均匀坏死,同时封闭血管和淋巴管。与经尿道切除术相比,其局部复发率较低,这一点很显著。近年来,通过应用钕钇铝石榴石激光,无论是否联合盆腔淋巴结清扫术,我们都能够显著降低膀胱切除术的发生率。