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腹部和盆腔囊肿的放射学管理

Radiologic management of cysts in the abdomen and pelvis.

作者信息

Lucey Brian C, Kuligowska Ewa

机构信息

Division of Body Imaging, Department of Radiology, Boston University Medical Center, 88 East Newton St., Atrium 2, Boston, MA 02118, USA.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006 Feb;186(2):562-73. doi: 10.2214/AJR.04.1051.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Few abdominal or pelvic cystic lesions come to the attention of the interventional radiologist, and those that do are symptomatic. Differentiation of cysts from cystic-appearing masses is not difficult when a multitechnique imaging approach is used. Our objective is to summarize the principles and specifics for management of symptomatic cysts through percutaneous catheter techniques.

CONCLUSION

Percutaneous aspiration of cysts can relieve symptoms without the need for surgery. A sound knowledge of the various types of cysts that may be found in the abdomen and pelvis enables the radiologist to select those patients who will benefit the most from percutaneous management.

摘要

目的

很少有腹部或盆腔囊性病变会引起介入放射科医生的注意,而那些引起注意的病变都有症状。当采用多技术成像方法时,区分囊肿与看似囊性的肿块并不困难。我们的目的是总结通过经皮导管技术处理有症状囊肿的原则和具体方法。

结论

经皮穿刺抽吸囊肿可缓解症状而无需手术。对腹部和盆腔可能出现的各种囊肿有充分的了解,使放射科医生能够选择那些将从经皮治疗中获益最大的患者。

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