Chen H M K, Tan W H, Tan W C, Yu C K E, Lim T H J, Tay M H, See H T
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, National University of Singapore, Block AS6, Level 3, 11 Law Link, Singapore 117570.
Singapore Med J. 2006 Feb;47(2):143-6.
The National Cancer Survivors Day Foundation defines a cancer "survivor" as anyone living with a history of cancer--from the moment of diagnosis through the remainder of life. Little is known about the size and make-up of this population or about the medical care experience of and social implications for patients who have had a diagnosis of cancer in Singapore. An opportunistic survey was undertaken to understand how members of the public believe about this population.
A sample of the general public was undertaken during the "CancerVive" event in 2004. Questionnaires regarding employment as well as attitudes towards cancer and cancer survivorship were distributed.
Members of the public held certain misconceptions about cancer survivors. They also have certain negative attitudes toward cancer survivors. Beliefs and attitudes about cancer are similar for cancer survivors and the general public. Although members of the public had positive attitudes towards working with cancer survivors, the majority felt that cancer survivors should not be given equal opportunities at work, by not employing cancer survivors if they were in the position to hire.
Further research with larger and more representative samples needs to be undertaken to extend the understanding into cancer survivorship issues.
美国国家癌症幸存者日基金会将癌症“幸存者”定义为任何有癌症病史的人——从确诊之时起直至余生。对于这一群体的规模和构成,以及新加坡癌症确诊患者的医疗护理经历和社会影响,我们知之甚少。为了解公众对这一群体的看法,我们进行了一次机会性调查。
在2004年的“抗癌活力”活动期间,对普通公众进行了抽样调查。发放了关于就业以及对癌症和癌症幸存者态度的问卷。
公众对癌症幸存者存在一些误解。他们对癌症幸存者也有一些负面态度。癌症幸存者和普通公众对癌症的看法和态度相似。尽管公众对与癌症幸存者共事持积极态度,但大多数人认为癌症幸存者在工作中不应获得平等机会,即在有能力雇佣时不雇佣癌症幸存者。
需要对规模更大、更具代表性的样本进行进一步研究,以加深对癌症幸存者问题的理解。