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执业护士在精神科/心理健康护理中的角色:探索消费者满意度。

The role of the nurse practitioner in psychiatric/mental health nursing: exploring consumer satisfaction.

作者信息

Wortans J, Happell B, Johnstone H

机构信息

Nurse Practitioner Demonstration Project, Northern Area Mental Health Service, Epping, UK.

出版信息

J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2006 Feb;13(1):78-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2006.00916.x.

Abstract

There is a substantial body of literature pertaining to the role of the nurse practitioner. Research directed towards consumer satisfaction suggests that the care provided by nurse practitioners is perceived as at least equal to that provided by a medical practitioner. However, there is a paucity of literature examining the nurse practitioner role in the psychiatric/mental health field. An evaluation of a Nurse Practitioner demonstration model has recently been undertaken in the Crisis, Assessment and Treatment Team in Victoria, Australia. This article presents the findings of a qualitative, exploratory study. Individual interviews were conducted with consumers (n = 7) who had received care and treatment provided by the nurse practitioner candidate. Data analysis revealed two main themes: the quality of the service provided, and the unique role of the nurse. The findings supported the available literature in articulating the specific aspects of the nurse practitioner role that are favourably perceived by consumers of services. This study contributes to the limited body of knowledge in the psychiatric/mental health nursing field and specifically emphasizes the importance of the relationship between nurse practitioner and consumer in facilitating the provision of effective care and treatment.

摘要

有大量关于执业护士角色的文献。针对消费者满意度的研究表明,执业护士提供的护理至少被认为与医生提供的护理相当。然而,研究执业护士在精神科/心理健康领域角色的文献却很少。最近在澳大利亚维多利亚州的危机评估与治疗团队中对一个执业护士示范模式进行了评估。本文呈现了一项定性探索性研究的结果。对接受过执业护士候选人提供的护理和治疗的消费者(n = 7)进行了个人访谈。数据分析揭示了两个主要主题:所提供服务的质量以及护士的独特角色。这些发现支持了现有文献中关于执业护士角色具体方面的内容,这些方面受到服务消费者的好评。本研究为精神科/心理健康护理领域有限的知识体系做出了贡献,并特别强调了执业护士与消费者之间的关系在促进提供有效护理和治疗方面的重要性。

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