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噬菌体T4的紫外线内切核酸酶。进一步的特性研究。

The ultraviolet endonuclease of bacteriophage T4. Further characterization.

作者信息

Minton K, Durphy M, Taylor R, Friedberg E C

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1975 Apr 25;250(8):2823-9.

PMID:164454
Abstract

The T4 ultraviolet endonuclease was previously shown to produce strand incisions (nicks) in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA on the 5' side of thymine dimers. The present studies demonstrate that the purified endonuclease creates 3'-OH and 5'-P termini at the sites of nicking. Photoreactivation of ultraviolet-sensitive sites, thereby demonstrating directly endonucleause has a molecular weight of approximately 18,000 and attacks ultraviolet-irradiated single-stranded Escherichia coli and M-13 DNA.

摘要

先前已表明,T4紫外线内切核酸酶可在紫外线照射的DNA中胸腺嘧啶二聚体的5'侧产生链切口(缺口)。目前的研究表明,纯化的内切核酸酶在切口位点产生3'-OH和5'-P末端。紫外线敏感位点的光复活,从而直接证明内切核酸酶的分子量约为18,000,并可作用于紫外线照射的单链大肠杆菌和M-13 DNA。

相似文献

1
The ultraviolet endonuclease of bacteriophage T4. Further characterization.噬菌体T4的紫外线内切核酸酶。进一步的特性研究。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Apr 25;250(8):2823-9.
2
Action of bacteriophage T4 ultraviolet endonuclease on duplex DNA containing one ultraviolet-irradiated strand.噬菌体T4紫外线内切核酸酶对含有一条紫外线照射链的双链DNA的作用。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Nov 25;250(22):8748-52.
3
Demonstation that thymine dimers are excised as oligonucleotides from specifically incised ultraviolet-irradiated deoxyribonucleic acid.胸腺嘧啶二聚体作为寡核苷酸从经紫外线照射后特异性切割的脱氧核糖核酸中被切除的证明。
J Bacteriol. 1975 Apr;122(1):341-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.122.1.341-344.1975.
4
Further purification and characterization of T4 endonuclease V.T4核酸内切酶V的进一步纯化与特性分析。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Aug 18;442(2):197-207. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(76)90490-1.
5
Evidence against clustering of thymine dimers in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA.关于紫外线照射的DNA中胸腺嘧啶二聚体不存在聚集现象的证据。
Nature. 1975 May 15;255(5505):245-7. doi: 10.1038/255245a0.
6
An endonuclease activity in Bacillus subtilis specific for UV-irradiated DNA.枯草芽孢杆菌中一种对紫外线照射的DNA具有特异性的核酸内切酶活性。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1975 Feb 17;62(4):849-55. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(75)90400-3.
7
Enzymic mechanism of excision-repair in T4-infected cells.T4 感染细胞中切除修复的酶促机制。
Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:135-42. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_17.
8
Endonuclease III: an endonuclease from Escherichia coli that introduces single polynucleotide chain scissions in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA.核酸内切酶III:一种来自大肠杆菌的核酸内切酶,可在紫外线照射的DNA中引入单核苷酸链断裂。
Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:197-200. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_24.
9
Endonuclease from Escherichia coli that acts specifically upon duplex DNA damaged by ultraviolet light, osmium tetroxide, acid, or x-rays.来自大肠杆菌的核酸内切酶,它特异性作用于因紫外线、四氧化锇、酸或X射线而受损的双链DNA。
J Biol Chem. 1977 May 10;252(9):2802-7.
10
T4 endonuclease involved in repair of DNA.参与DNA修复的T4核酸内切酶。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Dec;67(4):1839-45. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.4.1839.

引用本文的文献

1
Evidence that dimers remaining in preinduced Escherichia coli B/r Hcr+ become insensitive after DNA replication to the extract from Micrococcus luteus.有证据表明,在DNA复制后,滞留在未诱导的大肠杆菌B/r Hcr+中的二聚体对藤黄微球菌提取物变得不敏感。
Biophys J. 1981 Nov;36(2):429-41. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(81)84742-X.
2
den V gene of bacteriophage T4 codes for both pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase and apyrimidinic endonuclease activities.噬菌体T4的denV基因编码嘧啶二聚体-DNA糖基化酶和无嘧啶内切核酸酶活性。
J Virol. 1981 Oct;40(1):211-23. doi: 10.1128/JVI.40.1.211-223.1981.
3
Physical association of pyrimidine dimer DNA glycosylase and apurinic/apyrimidinic DNA endonuclease essential for repair of ultraviolet-damaged DNA.
嘧啶二聚体DNA糖基化酶与脱嘌呤/脱嘧啶DNA内切核酸酶的物理关联对紫外线损伤DNA的修复至关重要。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 May;78(5):2742-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.5.2742.
4
Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonucleases in repair of pyrimidine dimers and other lesions in DNA.脱嘌呤/脱嘧啶内切核酸酶在DNA嘧啶二聚体及其他损伤修复中的作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4602-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4602.
5
den V gene of bacteriophage T4 determines a DNA glycosylase specific for pyrimidine dimers in DNA.噬菌体T4的denV基因决定了一种对DNA中嘧啶二聚体具有特异性的DNA糖基化酶。
J Virol. 1980 Sep;35(3):790-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.35.3.790-796.1980.
6
Physical mapping and complete nucleotide sequence of the denV gene of bacteriophage T4.噬菌体T4的denV基因的物理图谱和完整核苷酸序列
J Virol. 1984 Dec;52(3):846-56. doi: 10.1128/JVI.52.3.846-856.1984.
7
Partial complementation of the UV sensitivity of E. coli and yeast excision repair mutants by the cloned denV gene of bacteriophage T4.
Mol Gen Genet. 1986 Apr;203(1):163-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00330398.
8
Replication of UV-irradiated single-stranded DNA by DNA polymerase III holoenzyme of Escherichia coli: evidence for bypass of pyrimidine photodimers.大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶III全酶对紫外线照射的单链DNA的复制:嘧啶光二聚体绕过的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(13):4599-603. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.13.4599.
9
Demethylation enhances removal of pyrimidine dimers from the overall genome and from specific DNA sequences in Chinese hamster ovary cells.去甲基化增强了中国仓鼠卵巢细胞中整个基因组以及特定DNA序列上嘧啶二聚体的去除。
Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Apr;9(4):1594-603. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.4.1594-1603.1989.
10
Bacteriophage-T4 and Micrococcus luteus UV endonucleases are not endonucleases but beta-elimination and sometimes beta delta-elimination catalysts.噬菌体T4和藤黄微球菌紫外线内切核酸酶并非内切核酸酶,而是β-消除酶,有时还是βδ-消除酶催化剂。
Biochem J. 1989 May 1;259(3):751-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2590751.