Chalmers Robin L, Begley Carolyn G
Indiana University, School of Optometry, Bloomington, USA.
Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2006 Mar;29(1):25-30. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2005.12.004. Epub 2006 Jan 31.
Dry Eye Questionnaire (DEQ) and Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire (CLDEQ) from unselected eye care patients (including current, former and non-contact lens wearers) were analyzed to contrast dryness symptoms among patients with and without contact lenses. Contact lens wearers reported a higher incidence of intense symptoms, especially late in the day (12.7% AM versus 41.1% PM, p < 0.0001), that diminished when they removed lenses (p = 0.0001). Dryness intensity was not correlated with gender and was inversely correlated with age among contact lens wearers, differing significantly from the pattern among non-lens wearers. Contact lens related dryness differs from dry eye among non-lens wearers.
对未筛选的眼科护理患者(包括现戴、曾戴和从未戴过隐形眼镜者)的干眼问卷(DEQ)和隐形眼镜干眼问卷(CLDEQ)进行分析,以对比戴与不戴隐形眼镜患者的干眼症状。隐形眼镜佩戴者报告严重症状的发生率更高,尤其是在一天快结束时(上午为12.7%,下午为41.1%,p<0.0001),取下镜片后症状减轻(p = 0.0001)。在隐形眼镜佩戴者中,干眼严重程度与性别无关,与年龄呈负相关,这与未佩戴隐形眼镜者的模式有显著差异。与隐形眼镜相关的干眼与未佩戴隐形眼镜者的干眼不同。