Horn M E, Brain E, Gregg I, Yealland S J, Inglis J M
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Apr;74(2):157-68. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400024220.
The role of viruses and M. pneumoniae in episodes of acute respiratory illness in childhood has been studied in a London general practice. The total isolation rate was 31-7 per cent, but the rate varied from 32-6 per cent in upper respiratory infections to 64-0 per cent in pneumonia. The clinical features associated with infection were influenced not only by the type of agent but also by age and other host factors in infected children. Rhinoviruses were more commonly isolated than any other agent and were frequently associated with wheezy bronchitis.
在伦敦的一家普通诊所对病毒和肺炎支原体在儿童急性呼吸道疾病发作中的作用进行了研究。总分离率为31.7%,但从上呼吸道感染的32.6%到肺炎的64.0%不等。与感染相关的临床特征不仅受病原体类型影响,还受感染儿童的年龄和其他宿主因素影响。鼻病毒比其他任何病原体更常被分离出来,且常与喘息性支气管炎相关。