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钴(二胺)催化卤代烃与芳基镁试剂的交叉偶联反应:芳基化不对称碳的立体选择性构建及其在AH13205全合成中的应用

Cobalt(diamine)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of alkyl halides with arylmagnesium reagents: stereoselective constructions of arylated asymmetric carbons and application to total synthesis of AH13205.

作者信息

Ohmiya Hirohisa, Yorimitsu Hideki, Oshima Koichiro

机构信息

Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto-daigaku Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Feb 15;128(6):1886-9. doi: 10.1021/ja057560o.

Abstract

A cobalt-diamine complex catalyzes the cross-coupling reactions of primary and secondary alkyl halides with aryl Grignard reagents. It is confirmed that oxidative addition of alkyl halide to cobalt proceeds via a radical process. Optically pure Ueno-Stork halo acetals undergo diastereoselective cross-coupling reactions, the products of which are transformed into optically active THF derivatives. A sequential radical cyclization/arylation reaction under cobalt catalysis provides extremely short access to a synthetic prostaglandin AH13205.

摘要

一种钴二胺配合物催化伯卤代烃和仲卤代烃与芳基格氏试剂的交叉偶联反应。已证实卤代烃向钴的氧化加成通过自由基过程进行。光学纯的上野 - 斯托克卤代缩醛发生非对映选择性交叉偶联反应,其产物可转化为光学活性的四氢呋喃衍生物。钴催化下的顺序自由基环化/芳基化反应能极其快速地合成前列腺素AH13205。

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