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单纯疱疹病毒被膜蛋白VP16是初级包膜病毒体的一个组成部分。

Herpes simplex virus tegument protein VP16 is a component of primary enveloped virions.

作者信息

Naldinho-Souto Raquel, Browne Helena, Minson Tony

机构信息

Division of Virology, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

J Virol. 2006 Mar;80(5):2582-4. doi: 10.1128/JVI.80.5.2582-2584.2006.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.80.5.2582-2584.2006
PMID:16474165
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1395364/
Abstract

Immunogold electron microscopy was used to determine whether the tegument proteins VP13/14, VP22, and VP16 of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) are components of primary enveloped virions. Whereas VP13/14 and VP22 were not detected in virus particles in the perinuclear space and were present in only mature extracellular virions, VP16 was acquired prior to primary envelopment of the virus at the inner nuclear membrane. This finding highlights potential similarities and differences between HSV1 and the related alphaherpesvirus, pseudorabies virus, in which the homologues of all three of these tegument proteins are not incorporated into the virion until secondary envelopment.

摘要

免疫金电子显微镜技术被用于确定单纯疱疹病毒1型(HSV1)的被膜蛋白VP13/14、VP22和VP16是否为初级包膜病毒粒子的组成成分。虽然在核周空间的病毒粒子中未检测到VP13/14和VP22,且它们仅存在于成熟的细胞外病毒粒子中,但VP16在病毒于内核膜进行初级包膜形成之前就已获得。这一发现凸显了HSV1与相关的甲型疱疹病毒——伪狂犬病病毒之间潜在的异同,在伪狂犬病病毒中,这三种被膜蛋白的同源物直到次级包膜形成时才被纳入病毒粒子。

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本文引用的文献

1
Herpes simplex virus 1 envelopment follows two diverse pathways.单纯疱疹病毒1型的包膜形成遵循两条不同的途径。
J Virol. 2005 Oct;79(20):13047-59. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.20.13047-13059.2005.
2
Targeting of herpesvirus capsid transport in axons is coupled to association with specific sets of tegument proteins.疱疹病毒衣壳在轴突中的运输靶向与特定的被膜蛋白组的结合相关联。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Apr 19;102(16):5832-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0500803102. Epub 2005 Mar 28.
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Budding events in herpesvirus morphogenesis.疱疹病毒形态发生中的出芽事件。
Virus Res. 2004 Dec;106(2):167-80. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2004.08.013.
4
Compartmentalization of VP16 in cells infected with recombinant herpes simplex virus expressing VP16-green fluorescent protein fusion proteins.在感染表达VP16-绿色荧光蛋白融合蛋白的重组单纯疱疹病毒的细胞中VP16的区室化。
J Virol. 2004 Aug;78(15):8002-14. doi: 10.1128/JVI.78.15.8002-8014.2004.
5
The pseudorabies virus US3 protein is a component of primary and of mature virions.伪狂犬病病毒US3蛋白是初级病毒粒子和成熟病毒粒子的组成成分。
J Virol. 2004 Feb;78(3):1314-23. doi: 10.1128/jvi.78.3.1314-1323.2004.
6
Ultrastructural localization of the herpes simplex virus type 1 UL31, UL34, and US3 proteins suggests specific roles in primary envelopment and egress of nucleocapsids.单纯疱疹病毒1型UL31、UL34和US3蛋白的超微结构定位表明其在核衣壳的初级包膜化和出芽过程中具有特定作用。
J Virol. 2002 Sep;76(17):8939-52. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.17.8939-8952.2002.
7
Identification and characterization of the pseudorabies virus tegument proteins UL46 and UL47: role for UL47 in virion morphogenesis in the cytoplasm.伪狂犬病病毒被膜蛋白UL46和UL47的鉴定与特性:UL47在细胞质中病毒体形态发生中的作用
J Virol. 2002 Sep;76(17):8820-33. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.17.8820-8833.2002.
8
The UL48 tegument protein of pseudorabies virus is critical for intracytoplasmic assembly of infectious virions.伪狂犬病病毒的UL48被膜蛋白对感染性病毒粒子的胞质内组装至关重要。
J Virol. 2002 Jul;76(13):6729-42. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.13.6729-6742.2002.
9
Pseudorabies virus UL36 tegument protein physically interacts with the UL37 protein.伪狂犬病病毒UL36衣壳蛋白与UL37蛋白存在物理相互作用。
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10
The interacting UL31 and UL34 gene products of pseudorabies virus are involved in egress from the host-cell nucleus and represent components of primary enveloped but not mature virions.伪狂犬病病毒相互作用的UL31和UL34基因产物参与从宿主细胞核的出芽过程,并代表初级包膜病毒而非成熟病毒粒子的组成成分。
J Virol. 2002 Jan;76(1):364-78. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.1.364-378.2002.