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巨细胞性心肌炎合并人类白细胞抗原致敏和II型肝素诱导的血小板减少症患者的三联桥接移植

Triple bridge-to-transplant in a case of giant cell myocarditis complicated by human leukocyte antigen sensitization and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia type II.

作者信息

Schenk Soren, Arusoglu Latif, Morshuis Michiel, Minami Kazutomo, Sarnowski Peter, Koerfer Reiner, El-Banayosy Aly

机构信息

Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart Center North Rhine-Westphalia, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Mar;81(3):1107-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.12.045.

Abstract

Bridge-to-bridge experience has documented the feasibility of a switch from short-term to long-term mechanical circulatory support until heart transplant. We describe a case of irreversible cardiogenic shock due to giant cell myocarditis treated consecutively with extracorporal membrane oxygenation, bi-ventricular assist device, and total artificial heart. The postoperative course was complicated by human leukocyte antigen sensitization and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia type II. Our patient successfully underwent heart transplant after 10 months of support and was discharged in good condition. This case illustrates suitable device selection for myocarditis and represents two treatable immunological complications.

摘要

从短期到长期机械循环支持直至心脏移植的转换在桥接治疗经验中已被证明是可行的。我们描述了一例因巨细胞性心肌炎导致的不可逆心源性休克患者,其先后接受了体外膜肺氧合、双心室辅助装置和全人工心脏治疗。术后过程因人类白细胞抗原致敏和Ⅱ型肝素诱导的血小板减少症而变得复杂。我们的患者在接受10个月的支持治疗后成功接受了心脏移植,并康复出院。该病例说明了针对心肌炎的合适器械选择,并代表了两种可治疗的免疫并发症。

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