Morgan Helen M, Tipper Steven P
Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology, University of Wales, Bangor, LL57 2AS, Gwynedd, UK.
Exp Brain Res. 2006 Aug;173(1):49-61. doi: 10.1007/s00221-006-0363-4. Epub 2006 Apr 8.
Previous work has shown that inhibition of return (IOR) operates on identity-specific object representations and does not spread to semantically related items (Morgan et al. in Eur J Cogn Psychol 17(4):499-520, 2005). The current study further examines the representations underlying IOR by investigating whether IOR is influenced by action-related properties of objects. An exogenous cue appeared on the side of an object that was either compatible or incompatible with the action afforded by the object. Then a target requiring a rapid key-press or reach localisation response appeared on the cued or uncued side. Responses were slower to cued versus uncued targets, but this IOR effect did not interact with action-compatibility. These results show that IOR does not appear to operate on visuomotor representations.
先前的研究表明,返回抑制(IOR)作用于特定身份的物体表征,并不会扩散到语义相关的项目上(Morgan等人,《欧洲认知心理学杂志》,2005年,第17卷第4期,第499 - 520页)。当前的研究通过调查IOR是否受物体的动作相关属性影响,进一步检验了IOR背后的表征。一个外部线索出现在与物体所提供动作兼容或不兼容的物体一侧。然后,一个需要快速按键或伸手定位反应的目标出现在线索提示侧或未提示侧。与未提示目标相比,对提示目标的反应更慢,但这种IOR效应与动作兼容性没有相互作用。这些结果表明,IOR似乎并不作用于视觉运动表征。