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[法医精神病学实践中女性抑郁症的临床特征]

[Clinical characteristics of depression in women in forensic- psychiatric practice].

作者信息

Kachaeva M A, Shchukina E Ia

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1991;91(4):70-2.

PMID:1650102
Abstract

A study has been carried out of the post-delivery and involutional depressive states through an analysis of 121 case reports of women with psychogenic depressions, who had committed severe crimes and were under the stationary forensic psychiatric investigation at the Serbsky All-Union Research Institute for General and Forensic Psychiatry. The data have shown that during the post-delivery and involutional periods and under some objectively hard and subjectively valuable psychogenic traumatic conditions, women may develop depressive psychoses which are accompanied by pathologically altruistic motivations for socially dangerous actions that are usually directed towards children, grandchildren and close relatives. The neurosis-like phase in the development of such states was discovered, promoting prevention of crimes in the described population of patients.

摘要

通过对121例患有心因性抑郁症、实施了严重犯罪且在塞尔布斯基全苏普通和法医精神病学研究所接受住院法医精神病学调查的女性病例报告进行分析,开展了一项关于产后及 involutional 抑郁状态的研究。数据显示,在产后和 involutional 时期,以及在一些客观上艰难且主观上有价值的心因性创伤条件下,女性可能会患上抑郁性精神病,这些病症伴有通常针对子女、孙辈和近亲的、具有病理利他主义动机的社会危险行为。发现了此类状态发展中的神经症样阶段,这有助于在所描述的患者群体中预防犯罪。 (注:involutional 这个词可能有误,正常医学术语中可能是 involutional,意思是“更年期的、 involutional 期的”,但这里直接按原文翻译了)

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