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不列颠哥伦比亚省助产服务客户对计划分娩地点的满意度。

Satisfaction with planned place of birth among midwifery clients in British Columbia.

作者信息

Janssen Patricia A, Carty Elaine A, Reime Birgit

机构信息

Department of Health Care and Epidemiology at the University of British Columbia.

出版信息

J Midwifery Womens Health. 2006 Mar-Apr;51(2):91-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jmwh.2005.10.012.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare satisfaction with the birth experience among a population of women planning birth at home versus in hospital. In British Columbia, Canada, all midwives offer women meeting eligibility requirements for homebirth the choice to give birth in hospital or at home. Therefore, satisfaction can be attributed to planned place of birth, as the caregivers were the same in both settings. The mean overall score on the Labour Agentry Scale among women who had planned a homebirth (n = 550), 188.49 +/- 16.85, was significantly higher than those who planned birth in hospital (n = 108), 176.60 +/- 23.79; P < .001. Overall satisfaction with the birth experience was higher among women planning birth at home, 4.87 +/- 0.42 versus 4.80 +/- 0.49 on a scale of 1 to 5, although this difference was not statistically significant; P = .06. Among women whose actual place of birth was congruent with where they had planned, overall satisfaction was higher in the homebirth group, 4.95 +/- 0.20 versus 4.75 +/- 0.53; P < .001. Although satisfaction with the birth experience was high in both the home and hospital settings, women planning birth at home were somewhat more satisfied with their experience, particularly if they were able to complete the birth at home.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较计划在家分娩与在医院分娩的女性群体对分娩经历的满意度。在加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省,所有助产士都会为符合在家分娩资格要求的女性提供在医院或在家分娩的选择。因此,满意度可归因于计划分娩的地点,因为两种环境下的护理人员是相同的。计划在家分娩的女性(n = 550)在分娩代理量表上的平均总分是188.49 +/- 16.85,显著高于计划在医院分娩的女性(n = 108),其平均总分为176.60 +/- 23.79;P <.001。计划在家分娩的女性对分娩经历的总体满意度更高,在1至5分的量表上分别为4.87 +/- 0.42和4.80 +/- 0.49,尽管这种差异没有统计学意义;P = 0.06。在实际分娩地点与计划一致的女性中,在家分娩组的总体满意度更高,分别为4.95 +/- 0.20和4.75 +/- 0.53;P <.001。虽然在家和医院环境中对分娩经历的满意度都很高,但计划在家分娩的女性对其经历的满意度略高,特别是如果她们能够在家中完成分娩过程。

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