Caron Jean, Mercier Céline, Martin Andrea, Stip Emmanuel
Centre de recherche de l'Hôpital Douglas, Département de psychiatrie, Université McGill.
Sante Ment Que. 2005 Autumn;30(2):165-91. doi: 10.7202/012144ar.
This study conducted with a sample of 71 families of individuals suffering from schizophrenia, examines by means of regression analysis, the link between support that families receive from their social network, satisfaction with mental health services, family burden and their psychological distress and quality of life. These analyses reveal that three variables predict 31 % of the variance associated with psychological distress. These variables are : obtaining counselling and advisory guidance from their network, the burden associated with daily-living and the satisfaction of services. Five variables account for 63 % of the quality of life. More specifically, counselling and advisory guidance as well as reassurance of their worth by members of their network, the burden felt during daily-living, the burden associated with difficult behavior and finally, satisfaction with services. The components of social support are the strongest predictors associated with mental health of families of individuals suffering from schizophrenia.
这项研究以71个精神分裂症患者家庭为样本,通过回归分析检验了家庭从其社会网络获得的支持、对心理健康服务的满意度、家庭负担与他们的心理困扰和生活质量之间的联系。这些分析表明,三个变量可预测与心理困扰相关的31%的方差。这些变量是:从其网络获得咨询和建议指导、与日常生活相关的负担以及服务满意度。五个变量占生活质量的63%。更具体地说,咨询和建议指导以及网络成员对其价值的肯定、日常生活中感受到的负担、与困难行为相关的负担,最后是对服务的满意度。社会支持的组成部分是与精神分裂症患者家庭心理健康相关的最强预测因素。