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有酒精使用问题的女性群体中的减少伤害经验。

Experiences of harm reduction among women with alcohol use problems.

作者信息

Brown Catrina G, Stewart Sherry H, Larsen Sarah E

机构信息

School of Social Work, Dalhousie University, Halifax.

出版信息

Can J Commun Ment Health. 2005 Spring;24(1):95-113. doi: 10.7870/cjcmh-2005-0007.

Abstract

This paper explores women's choice of controlled drinking or abstinence goals in harm reduction treatment programs for alcohol use problems. Situated within debates about controlled or abstinence goals for alcohol use, this research project provides a specific focus on women's treatment needs. We explore evidence which reveals that women in treatment for alcohol problems often hold deeply internalized dominant social ideologies on addiction. Results demonstrate that while offered the choice of abstinence or controlled use goals, most women defined themselves as "addicts," adopted a disease metaphor of "addiction," and chose abstinence. The findings here raise questions about whether or not clients receive sufficient education about harm reduction and controlled drinking and make adequately informed choices.

摘要

本文探讨了在酒精使用问题的减少伤害治疗项目中,女性对控制饮酒或戒酒目标的选择。该研究项目处于关于酒精使用的控制目标或戒酒目标的争论之中,特别关注女性的治疗需求。我们探究了相关证据,这些证据表明,接受酒精问题治疗的女性往往对成瘾持有深深内化的主流社会观念。结果显示,虽然提供了戒酒或控制饮酒目标的选择,但大多数女性将自己定义为“成瘾者”,采用了“成瘾”的疾病隐喻,并选择了戒酒。此处的研究结果引发了关于客户是否接受了足够的减少伤害和控制饮酒教育以及是否做出了充分知情选择的问题。

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