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晶状体悬韧带纤维的电子显微镜研究。II. 胶原酶、α-糜蛋白酶和透明质酸酶处理后晶状体悬韧带纤维的变化。

Electron microscopic studies on zonular fibers. II. Changes of the zonular fibers after the treatment with collagenase, alpha-chymotrypsin and hyaluronidase.

作者信息

Takei Y, Smelser G K

出版信息

Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1975;194(3):153-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00496873.

DOI:10.1007/BF00496873
PMID:165741
Abstract

Adult rabbit zonular fibers maintained in their native condition were treated with collagenase, alpha-chymotrypsin and hyaluronidase, and were observed with the electron microscope. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Collagenase digested the lens capsule, but not the zonular fibers. 2. Long time collagenase action obscured the cell membrane of the lens epithelium and the basal lamina of the ciliary epithelium. 3. Washing with 0.9% NaCl increased the collagenase action on the lens capsule. 4. Alpha-chymotrypsin digested the zonular fibers and the zonular lemalla, but not the lens capsule and the basal lamina of the ciliary epithelium. 5, Hyaluronidase only slightly changed the lens capsule. 6. The vitreous fibers were digested by collagenase, but not by alpha-chymotrypsin or hyaluronidase. Thes results together with the review of recent literature indicate that the zonular fiber has a nature close to that of the microfibril of elastic fiber.

摘要

对处于天然状态的成年兔晶状体悬韧带纤维用胶原酶、α-糜蛋白酶和透明质酸酶进行处理,并用电镜观察。得到的结果如下:1. 胶原酶能消化晶状体囊,但不能消化悬韧带纤维。2. 长时间作用的胶原酶会使晶状体上皮细胞膜和睫状上皮基膜模糊不清。3. 用0.9%氯化钠冲洗可增强胶原酶对晶状体囊的作用。4. α-糜蛋白酶能消化悬韧带纤维和悬韧带薄片,但不能消化晶状体囊和睫状上皮基膜。5. 透明质酸酶仅使晶状体囊稍有变化。6. 玻璃体纤维可被胶原酶消化,但不能被α-糜蛋白酶或透明质酸酶消化。这些结果以及对近期文献的回顾表明,悬韧带纤维的性质与弹性纤维微原纤维的性质相近。

相似文献

1
Electron microscopic studies on zonular fibers. II. Changes of the zonular fibers after the treatment with collagenase, alpha-chymotrypsin and hyaluronidase.晶状体悬韧带纤维的电子显微镜研究。II. 胶原酶、α-糜蛋白酶和透明质酸酶处理后晶状体悬韧带纤维的变化。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1975;194(3):153-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00496873.
2
The Effect of Prostaglandin Analogues on the Ciliary Zonular Fibers of the Rabbit Crystalline Lens.前列腺素类似物对兔晶状体悬韧带睫状纤维的影响。
Curr Eye Res. 2018 Nov;43(11):1357-1361. doi: 10.1080/02713683.2018.1501073. Epub 2018 Aug 13.
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[The attack of different proteases on isolated zonular fibers (author's transl)].
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1976 May 26;199(3):255-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00417295.
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Histopathology of the lens capsule in fibrillopathia epitheliocapsularis (FEC) or so-called senile exfoliation or pseudoexfoliation. An electron microscopic study.
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A histopathologic study of zonular instability in pseudoexfoliation syndrome.剥脱综合征中悬韧带不稳定的组织病理学研究
Am J Ophthalmol. 1994 Dec 15;118(6):730-43. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72552-8.
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Electron-microscopic study of pseudo-exfoliation of the lens capsule.晶状体囊假性剥脱的电子显微镜研究。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1978 Mar 7;205(4):213-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00413449.
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[The course of zonular fiber. A further electronenmicroscopic study (author's transl)].[悬韧带纤维的走行。进一步的电子显微镜研究(作者译)]
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Scanning electron microscopic studies of the zonular apparatus in human and monkey eyes.人类和猴眼晶状体悬器的扫描电子显微镜研究。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1979 Feb;18(2):133-44.
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The fine structure of the ciliary zonule and ciliary epithelium. With special regard to the organization and insertion of the zonular fibrils.睫状小带和睫状上皮的精细结构。特别关注小带纤维的组织和附着情况。
Invest Ophthalmol. 1971 Nov;10(11):851-69.
10
The suspensory apparatus of the canine lens.犬晶状体的悬韧带装置。
J Anat. 1983 Jan;136(Pt 1):69-83.

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2
The nature of the ocular zonule.眼球悬韧带的性质。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1982;80:823-54.
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Electron microscopic studies on zonule. Its origin and fibroblast.关于小带的电子显微镜研究。其起源和成纤维细胞。

本文引用的文献

1
OX VITREOUS HUMOUR. 1.-THE RESIDUAL PROTEIN.牛玻璃体。1. 残余蛋白质。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1948 Jun;32(6):321-39.
2
Phase-contrast microscopy of the animal vitreous body.动物玻璃体的相差显微镜检查。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1952 Mar;36(3):131-42. doi: 10.1136/bjo.36.3.131.
3
Composition of ox lens capsule.牛晶状体囊膜的组成。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1977 May 23;202(3):237-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00407874.
4
Electron-microscopic study of pseudo-exfoliation of the lens capsule.晶状体囊假性剥脱的电子显微镜研究。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1978 Mar 7;205(4):213-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00413449.
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[The attack of different proteases on isolated zonular fibers (author's transl)].
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1976 May 26;199(3):255-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00417295.
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Histology of zonulolysis with alpha chymotrypsin employing light and electron microscopy.使用光学显微镜和电子显微镜观察α-糜蛋白酶所致悬韧带溶解的组织学变化。
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[ZINN'S ZONE. HISTOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL STUDIES, ESPECIALLY ON ENZYMATIC ZONULOLYSIS AND MARFAN'S SYNDROME].[齐恩区。组织学与化学研究,特别是关于酶性晶状体悬韧带溶解及马方综合征]
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6
[COMPARATIVE ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDIES ON THE VITREOUS BODY, ZONULA AND COLLAGEN FIBRILS].[玻璃体、小带和胶原纤维的比较电子显微镜研究]
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1964 Jan 31;61:829-40.
7
[The submicroscopic structure of the zonula].[小带的亚微观结构]
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Ophthalmol. 1962;165:117-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00692809.
8
[Electron microscopic studies on zonula fibers with special reference to the effect of trypsin].[关于小带纤维的电子显微镜研究,特别提及胰蛋白酶的作用]
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Ophthalmol. 1960;162:269-78. doi: 10.1007/BF00682347.
9
The structure of the vitreous body and the suspensory ligaments of the lens.玻璃体和晶状体悬韧带的结构。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1961 Jan;65:95-110. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1961.01840020097017.
10
Electron microscopy of neuroglial fibrils of the cerebral cortex.大脑皮质神经胶质原纤维的电子显微镜检查
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1959 Aug;6(1):121-2. doi: 10.1083/jcb.6.1.121.