Seplaki Christopher L, Goldman Noreen, Weinstein Maxine, Lin Yu-Hsuan
Office of Population Research, Princeton University, USA.
Demography. 2006 Feb;43(1):165-83. doi: 10.1353/dem.2006.0009.
The allostatic load framework postulates that an important pathway connecting the social environment with health involves biological responses to stressful stimuli and the subsequent dysregulation of interrelated physiological systems. We formulate a new measure for cumulative physiological dysregulation using a grade of membership model estimated with biodemographic data from a national sample of older Taiwanese persons. We investigate associations between the measure and physical, psychological, and cognitive function. The results provide insights into the relationships between a set of biological profiles and various health outcomes, identify limitations of earlier approaches, and underscore next steps in the development of improved for mulations of physiological dysregulation.
适应性负荷框架假定,连接社会环境与健康的一条重要途径涉及对压力刺激的生物反应以及随后相关生理系统的失调。我们使用从台湾老年人群体的全国样本中获取的生物人口学数据估计的隶属度模型,制定了一种累积生理失调的新测量方法。我们研究了该测量方法与身体、心理和认知功能之间的关联。研究结果为一组生物学特征与各种健康结果之间的关系提供了见解,指出了早期方法的局限性,并强调了改进生理失调表述发展的下一步措施。