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热带帽柱木树皮中的生物活性成分。

Bioactive principles in the bark of Pilidiostigma tropicum.

作者信息

Setzer William N, Rozmus Glenn F, Setzer Mary C, Schmidt Jennifer M, Vogler Bernhard, Reeb Sabine, Jackes Betsy R, Irvine Anthony K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35899, USA.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2006 Jul;12(5):703-11. doi: 10.1007/s00894-005-0047-1. Epub 2006 Apr 7.

DOI:10.1007/s00894-005-0047-1
PMID:16601968
Abstract

The crude dichloromethane bark extract of Pilidiostigma tropicum (Myrtaceae) from north Queensland, Australia, shows antibacterial and cytotoxic activity. Bioactivity-directed separation led to the isolation of rhodomyrtoxin B and ursolic acid-3-p-coumarate as the biologically active materials. The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectral analysis. The intercalation interaction of rhodomyrtoxin B with DNA was investigated using molecular mechanics and ab initio molecular-orbital techniques. A favorable pi-pi interaction between rhodomyrtoxin B and the cytosine-guanine base pair is predicted, but the orientation of the interaction cannot be predicted based on frontier molecular orbitals.

摘要

来自澳大利亚昆士兰北部的热带梨果寄生(桃金娘科)的二氯甲烷粗树皮提取物具有抗菌和细胞毒性活性。通过生物活性导向分离,得到了具有生物活性的物质——玫红菌素B和熊果酸-3-p-香豆酸。基于光谱分析阐明了这些化合物的结构。使用分子力学和从头算分子轨道技术研究了玫红菌素B与DNA的嵌入相互作用。预计玫红菌素B与胞嘧啶-鸟嘌呤碱基对之间存在有利的π-π相互作用,但基于前沿分子轨道无法预测这种相互作用的方向。

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