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气候变化与可持续发展:把握机遇

Climate change and sustainable development: realizing the opportunity.

作者信息

Robinson John, Bradley Mike, Busby Peter, Connor Denis, Murray Anne, Sampson Bruce, Soper Wayne

机构信息

Institute of Resources, Environment and Sustainability, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Ambio. 2006 Feb;35(1):2-8.

Abstract

Manifold linkages exist between climate change and sustainable development. Although these are starting to receive attention in the climate exchange literature, the focus has typically been on examining sustainable development through a climate change lens, rather than vice versa. And there has been little systematic examination of how these linkages may be fostered in practice. This paper examines climate change through a sustainable development lens. To illustrate how this might change the approach to climate change issues, it reports on the findings of a panel of business, local government, and academic representatives in British Columbia, Canada, who were appointed to advise the provincial government on climate change policy. The panel found that sustainable development may offer a significantly more fruitful way to pursue climate policy goals than climate policy itself. The paper discusses subsequent climate change developments in the province and makes suggestions as how best to pursue such a sustainability approach in British Columbia and other jurisdictions.

摘要

气候变化与可持续发展之间存在着多方面的联系。尽管这些联系在气候交换文献中开始受到关注,但重点通常是通过气候变化的视角来审视可持续发展,而非相反。而且,对于如何在实践中促进这些联系,几乎没有进行系统的研究。本文通过可持续发展的视角来审视气候变化。为了说明这可能如何改变应对气候变化问题的方法,本文报告了加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省一个由企业、地方政府和学术代表组成的小组的研究结果,该小组被任命就气候变化政策向省政府提供建议。该小组发现,与气候政策本身相比,可持续发展可能为实现气候政策目标提供一种成效显著得多的方式。本文讨论了该省随后的气候变化发展情况,并就如何在不列颠哥伦比亚省和其他司法管辖区以最佳方式推行这种可持续发展方法提出了建议。

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