Villagrasa M, Boix J, Humbert P, Quer J C
Gastroenterology Unit, Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ital J Gastroenterol. 1991 Nov;23(8 Suppl 1):67-70.
We studied 114 patients affected by irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (group A = 53 patients, group B = 61). Group A received diet with high content of roughage (20 g of fibers) and 10 g of bran, group B received otilonium bromide (OB) 40mg tid and normal diet (10-15 g of fibers). Abdominal pain, abdominal distension, bowel movements were evaluated before treatment (T0) at the end (T24) and after 12 months (T12). In group B otilonium bromide induced a significant improvement (p less than 0.01) of abdominal pain and distension when comparing T0 with T24. In group A diet produced an improvement, albeit not significant, of the aforementioned parameters at T24. On the basis of our data OB seems to be more effective than a high-fiber diet in the treatment of IBS.
我们研究了114例肠易激综合征(IBS)患者(A组 = 53例患者,B组 = 61例)。A组接受高膳食纤维饮食(20克纤维)和10克麸皮,B组接受40毫克奥替溴铵每日三次及正常饮食(10 - 15克纤维)。在治疗前(T0)、结束时(T24)和12个月后(T12)评估腹痛、腹胀和排便情况。在B组中,与T0相比,奥替溴铵在T24时使腹痛和腹胀有显著改善(p小于0.01)。在A组中,饮食在T24时使上述参数有所改善,尽管不显著。根据我们的数据,奥替溴铵在治疗IBS方面似乎比高纤维饮食更有效。