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后现代教育学与护理课程:携手追求卓越

Postmodern pedagogy and the nursing curriculum: collaborating for excellence.

作者信息

Walker Kim

机构信息

St Vincent's Private Hospital, Darlinghurst.

出版信息

Collegian. 2005 Oct;12(4):36-40. doi: 10.1016/s1322-7696(08)60507-7.

Abstract

Nursing in developed and developing countries alike has made, or is making, the move from apprenticeship and service-driven models of nurse education to those situated in and determined by the higher education sector. In Australia this move was made some twenty years ago. In this paper I present the epistemological and operational contours of a highly successful collaboration between the Tasmanian School of Nursing & Midwifery and St Vincent's Private Hospital, Sydney. In educational terms this collaborative curriculum is forged from a postmodern pedagogy. This means both student and teacher become reciprocal agents in the making of (new) knowledge arising out of a praxis-oriented curriculum whereby theory informs practice and practice mutually informs theory. Both the university and the hospital are significant beneficiaries of this professional/business partnership and as a result, the oft discussed 'theory/practice divide' is thwarted in its conceptualisation and articulation through the ways the university (theory) and the hospital (practice) amalgamate through their combined responsibility for the students' success.

摘要

无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,护理行业都已经或正在从学徒制和服务驱动型的护士教育模式,转向由高等教育部门主导并决定的模式。在澳大利亚,这一转变大约发生在二十年前。在本文中,我将介绍塔斯马尼亚护理与助产学院与悉尼圣文森特私立医院之间一项非常成功的合作在认识论和运作方面的概况。从教育角度来看,这一合作课程是基于后现代教学法形成的。这意味着学生和教师在以实践为导向的课程中成为新知识生成的互惠主体,在该课程中理论指导实践,实践也反过来指导理论。大学和医院都是这种专业/商业伙伴关系的重要受益者,因此,经常被讨论的“理论/实践鸿沟”在概念化和表述方面受到了阻碍,因为大学(理论)和医院(实践)通过对学生成功的共同责任而融合在一起。

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