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心理健康干预措施能为全球防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病工作做出什么贡献？

What can mental health interventions contribute to the global struggle against HIV/AIDS?

机构信息

New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 121, New York, NY 10032, USA.

出版信息

World Psychiatry. 2005 Oct;4(3):135-41.

PMID:16633531
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1414758/
Abstract

Mental health is an essential component of worldwide efforts to contain the spread of HIV infection and to treat those who are already infected or affected by the virus. This paper describes the integration of mental health approaches into primary and secondary prevention strategies for vulnerable populations, the identification and management of psychiatric conditions that increase the risk for becoming infected with HIV, and the diagnosis and treatment of the neuropsychiatric manifestations of HIV infection.

摘要

心理健康是全球遏制艾滋病毒感染传播和治疗已感染者和受感染者的努力的重要组成部分。本文描述了将心理健康方法纳入弱势人群的初级和二级预防策略，以及识别和管理增加感染艾滋病毒风险的精神疾病，并描述了艾滋病毒感染的神经精神表现的诊断和治疗。

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What can mental health interventions contribute to the global struggle against HIV/AIDS?心理健康干预措施能为全球防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病工作做出什么贡献？
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本文引用的文献

1
Antidepressant treatment improves adherence to antiretroviral therapy among depressed HIV-infected patients.抗抑郁治疗可提高抑郁的HIV感染患者对抗逆转录病毒治疗的依从性。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2005 Apr 1;38(4):432-8. doi: 10.1097/01.qai.0000147524.19122.fd.
2
Research issues in the multiple diagnoses of HIV/AIDS, mental illness and substance abuse.艾滋病病毒/艾滋病、精神疾病和药物滥用多重诊断中的研究问题。
AIDS Care. 2004;16 Suppl 1:S1-5. doi: 10.1080/09540120412331315321.
3
The role of depressive symptoms in predicting sex with multiple and high-risk partners.抑郁症状在预测与多个及高危伴侣发生性行为方面的作用。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2005 Jan 1;38(1):69-73. doi: 10.1097/00126334-200501010-00013.
4
Substance use of disorders in HIV-infected patients: impact and new treatment strategies.HIV 感染患者的物质使用障碍：影响与新治疗策略
Top HIV Med. 2004 Jul-Aug;12(3):77-82.
5
HIV prevalence and trends in sub-Saharan Africa: no decline and large subregional differences.撒哈拉以南非洲地区的艾滋病毒流行率及趋势：无下降且存在巨大的次区域差异。
Lancet. 2004;364(9428):35-40. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16587-2.
6
Correlates of HIV antiretroviral adherence in persons with serious mental illness.严重精神疾病患者中艾滋病病毒抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性的相关因素
AIDS Care. 2004 May;16(4):501-6. doi: 10.1080/09540120410001683420.
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If HIV prevention works, why are rates of high-risk sexual behavior increasing among MSM?如果艾滋病病毒预防措施有效，为什么男男性行为者中的高危性行为发生率还在上升？
AIDS Educ Prev. 2003 Aug;15(4):294-308. doi: 10.1521/aeap.15.5.294.23825.
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Prevalence of HIV infection in psychiatric patients attending a general hospital in Tamil Nadu, south India.印度南部泰米尔纳德邦一家综合医院精神科患者中艾滋病毒感染的患病率。
AIDS Care. 2003 Apr;15(2):197-205. doi: 10.1080/0954012031000068344.
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Emerging HIV-1 epidemic in China in men who have sex with men.中国男男性行为人群中出现的HIV-1疫情。
Lancet. 2003 Jun 21;361(9375):2125-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13690-2.
10
The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV / AIDS (UNAIDS). Project update.联合国艾滋病规划署（UNAIDS）。项目最新情况。
Pac AIDS Alert Bull. 1999(18):15-6.