Wang Ying, Liu Jing-Yao, Li Ze-Sheng, Wang Li, Sun Chia-Chung
Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, People's Republic of China.
J Comput Chem. 2007 Mar;28(4):802-10. doi: 10.1002/jcc.20592.
The reaction mechanism of CF(3)CH(2)OH with OH is investigated theoretically and the rate constants are calculated by direct dynamics method. The potential energy surface (PES) information, which is necessary for dynamics calculation, is obtained at the B3LYP/6-311G (d, p) level. The single-point energy calculations are performed at the MC-QCISD level using the B3LYP geometries. Complexes, with the energies being less than corresponding reactants and products, are found at the entrance and exit channels for methylene-H-abstraction channel, while for the hydroxyl-H-abstraction channel only entrance complex is located. By means of isodesmic reactions, the enthalpies of the formation for the species CF(3)CH(2)OH, CF(3)CHOH, and CF(3)CH(2)O are estimated at the MC-QCISD//B3LYP/6-311G (d, p) level of theory. The rate constants for two kinds of H-abstraction channels are evaluated by canonical variational transition state theory with the small-curvature tunneling correction (CVT/SCT) over a wide range of temperature 200-2000 K. The calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental values in the temperature region 250-430 K. The present results indicate that the two channels are competitive. Below 289 K, hydroxyl-H-abstraction channel has more contribution to the total rate constants than methylene-H-abstraction channel, while above 289 K, methylene-H-abstraction channel becomes more important and then becomes the major reaction channel.
从理论上研究了CF(3)CH(2)OH与OH的反应机理,并采用直接动力学方法计算了速率常数。在B3LYP/6-311G(d, p)水平上获得了动力学计算所需的势能面(PES)信息。使用B3LYP几何结构在MC-QCISD水平上进行单点能量计算。在亚甲基-H-提取通道的入口和出口通道发现了能量低于相应反应物和产物的复合物,而对于羟基-H-提取通道,仅定位了入口复合物。通过等键反应,在MC-QCISD//B3LYP/6-311G(d, p)理论水平上估算了CF(3)CH(2)OH、CF(3)CHOH和CF(3)CH(2)O物种的生成焓。采用正则变分过渡态理论结合小曲率隧道效应校正(CVT/SCT),在200-2000 K的宽温度范围内评估了两种H-提取通道的速率常数。计算结果与250-430 K温度范围内的实验值吻合良好。目前的结果表明这两个通道具有竞争性。在289 K以下,羟基-H-提取通道对总速率常数的贡献比亚甲基-H-提取通道大,而在289 K以上,亚甲基-H-提取通道变得更加重要,随后成为主要反应通道。