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放疗后乳腺发生的皮肤血管肉瘤:病例报告及文献综述

Skin angiosarcoma arising in an irradiated breast: case-report and literature review.

作者信息

Catena Fausto, Santini Donatella, Di Saverio Salomone, Laneve Annamaria, Ansaloni Luca, Fogacci Tommaso, Gagliardi Stefano, Gazzotti Filippo, Guidi Giorgio, De Cataldis Angelo, Taffurelli Mario

机构信息

St. Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, Via Massarenti, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2006 Mar;32(3):447-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.032089.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Angiosarcoma (AS) is a rare, invasive malignancy originating from endothelial cells caused by many different clinical situations. AS following radiotherapy for breast cancer after conservative surgery is a rare but well-known association.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this article is to describe a case of AS after breast conserving surgery and to review the literature to date.

RESULTS

We report the case of an 84-year-old woman who developed AS four years after she was subjected to quadrantectomy for invasive ductal cancer, followed by 30 tangent field radiotherapy sessions. She presented with a one-month history or red papular skin eruptions on the operated breast. Skin lesions were submitted for biopsy, and they were positive for AS. The patients was subjected to surgical excision of the remaining breast including all AS lesions. She is alive with no evidence of disease after 10 months follow-up.

CONCLUSION

Post-radiotherapy AS is rare neoplasm, but it should be considered in the case of patients with red lesions after breast conserving surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy.

摘要

背景

血管肉瘤(AS)是一种罕见的侵袭性恶性肿瘤,由多种不同临床情况引起,起源于内皮细胞。乳腺癌保乳手术后放疗后继发血管肉瘤是一种罕见但广为人知的关联。

目的

本文旨在描述一例保乳手术后血管肉瘤病例,并回顾迄今为止的文献。

结果

我们报告了一例84岁女性病例,她在因浸润性导管癌接受象限切除术后四年发生血管肉瘤,随后接受了30次切线野放疗。她出现了手术侧乳房一个月的红色丘疹性皮肤疹病史。皮肤病变进行了活检,结果显示血管肉瘤阳性。患者接受了包括所有血管肉瘤病变在内的剩余乳房的手术切除。随访10个月后,她存活且无疾病证据。

结论

放疗后血管肉瘤是一种罕见肿瘤,但对于保乳手术和辅助放疗后出现红色病变的患者应予以考虑。

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