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磁共振扩散加权成像改善中枢神经系统淋巴瘤的诊断。4例具有常见及不常见影像特征的病例报告。

Diffusion-weighted MR imaging improves diagnosis of CNS lymphomas. A report of four cases with common and uncommon imaging features.

作者信息

Reiche Werner, Hagen Thomas, Schuchardt Volker, Billmann Peter

机构信息

Institute of Radiology, Lahr-Ettenheim Clinical Center, 77933 Lahr, Germany.

出版信息

Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2007 Jan;109(1):92-101. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2006.03.007. Epub 2006 Apr 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.clineuro.2006.03.007
PMID:16644103
Abstract

The frequency of CNS lymphomas is increasing in immunocompetent as well as in immunocompromised patients and its incidence accounts for approximately 1-2% of all primary cerebral neoplasms. It is a challenge to recognize CNS lymphomas by MR imaging as early as possible in order to dispose an optimal therapy. The aim of this report is to demonstrate, how diffusion-weighted MR imaging improves the accuracy of the differential diagnosis of CNS lymphomas.

摘要

中枢神经系统淋巴瘤在免疫功能正常以及免疫功能低下的患者中发病率均呈上升趋势,其发病率约占所有原发性脑肿瘤的1%-2%。尽早通过磁共振成像(MR)识别中枢神经系统淋巴瘤以便进行最佳治疗是一项挑战。本报告的目的是说明扩散加权磁共振成像如何提高中枢神经系统淋巴瘤鉴别诊断的准确性。

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