Zlowodzki Michael, Bhandari Mohit, Zelle Boris A, Kregor Philip J, Cole Peter A
Evidence-based Orthopaedic Trauma Working Group.
J Orthop Trauma. 2006 Mar;20(3):230-3. doi: 10.1097/00005131-200603000-00013.
Fractures of the scapula account for 3% to 5% of all fractures of the shoulder girdle and make up less than 1% of all broken bones. Scapula fractures typically occur after high-energy trauma, and approximately 90% of the patients have associated injuries.
(1) To determine the incidences of nonoperative and operative treatment of different scapula fracture types, (2) to systematically stratify the reported results of nonoperatively and operatively treated scapula fractures on the basis of different fracture types and to summarize functional results, and (3) to quantify infection and secondary surgical procedure rates after operative treatment.
肩胛骨骨折占肩胛带所有骨折的3%至5%，占全身骨折的比例不到1%。肩胛骨骨折通常发生在高能创伤后，约90%的患者伴有其他损伤。
（1）确定不同类型肩胛骨骨折的非手术和手术治疗发生率；（2）根据不同骨折类型，系统地对已报道的肩胛骨骨折非手术和手术治疗结果进行分层，并总结功能结果；（3）量化手术治疗后的感染率和二次手术率。
