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Women's report of regret of HIV disclosure to family, friends and sex partners.女性报告向家人、朋友和性伴侣披露感染艾滋病毒后的遗憾之情。
AIDS Behav. 2008 Mar;12(2):227-31. doi: 10.1007/s10461-007-9295-7. Epub 2007 Aug 8.

本文引用的文献

1
Stress, social support, and HIV-status disclosure to family and friends among HIV-positive men and women.压力、社会支持以及艾滋病毒呈阳性的男性和女性向家人及朋友透露其艾滋病毒感染状况的情况。
J Behav Med. 2003 Aug;26(4):315-32. doi: 10.1023/a:1024252926930.
2
The paradox of public HIV disclosure.公开披露感染艾滋病毒的悖论。
AIDS Care. 2002 Aug;14(4):559-67. doi: 10.1080/09540120208629674.
3
HIV-related stigma and knowledge in the United States: prevalence and trends, 1991-1999.美国与艾滋病病毒相关的耻辱感和认知:1991 - 1999年的患病率及趋势
Am J Public Health. 2002 Mar;92(3):371-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.92.3.371.
4
HIV-infected psychiatric patients: beyond confidentiality.感染艾滋病毒的精神病患者:超越保密范畴
Ethics Behav. 1991;1(1):3-20. doi: 10.1207/s15327019eb0101_2.
5
Determinants of social support among gay men: the context of AIDS.
J Health Soc Behav. 1993 Mar;34(1):37-53.
6
The experience of regret: what, when, and why.
Psychol Rev. 1995 Apr;102(2):379-95. doi: 10.1037/0033-295x.102.2.379.
7
AIDS: psychological stresses on the family. Recommendations for counseling relatives of the AIDS patient.艾滋病:家庭面临的心理压力。给艾滋病患者亲属提供咨询的建议。
Psychosomatics. 1987 Feb;28(2):65-8. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3182(87)72565-1.
8
Meeting the psychosocial and legal needs of women with AIDS and their families.满足感染艾滋病病毒的妇女及其家庭的心理社会和法律需求。
N Y State J Med. 1988 Dec;88(12):619-20.
9
An epidemic of stigma. Public reactions to AIDS.一场耻辱的流行。公众对艾滋病的反应。
Am Psychol. 1988 Nov;43(11):886-91. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.43.11.886.

男同性恋者报告对向家人、朋友和性伴侣披露感染艾滋病毒一事感到后悔。

Gay men's report of regret of HIV disclosure to family, friends, and sex partners.

作者信息

Serovich Julianne M, Mason Tina L, Bautista Dianne, Toviessi Paula

机构信息

Department of Human Development and Family Science at The Ohio State University, Columbus, 43210, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 2006 Apr;18(2):132-8. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2006.18.2.132.

DOI:10.1521/aeap.2006.18.2.132
PMID:16649958
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1473166/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine whether HIV-positive MSM experience regret as a consequence of disclosing their HIV serostatus. Participants for this study were 76 HIV-positive MSM involved in a longitudinal study of HIV disclosure (N = 139). Men with at least one network member that was aware of his HIV infection were included in the analyses. Results revealed that overall, HIV-positive men do not regret family or friends knowing about their serostatus (63%). The observed proportion of regret events was practically negligible (4.2%). Compared with friends, the odds of experiencing regret were greater in the immediate family, with coworkers, and casual sex partners but was not significantly different in the extended family or committed sex partners. Despite disclosure being regarded as an anxiety provoking activity and negative reactions are typically anticipated, HIV disclosure appears to elicit very little regret to a wide variety of social network members. Furthermore, there were no differences in the occurrence of regret whether the HIV-positive person disclosed personally or if someone else disclosed for them. In both instances regret was remarkably low.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查艾滋病毒呈阳性的男男性行为者(MSM)在披露其艾滋病毒血清学状态后是否会感到后悔。本研究的参与者是76名参与艾滋病毒披露纵向研究的艾滋病毒呈阳性的男男性行为者(N = 139)。分析纳入了至少有一名知晓其感染艾滋病毒的社交网络成员的男性。结果显示,总体而言,艾滋病毒呈阳性的男性并不后悔家人或朋友知道他们的血清学状态(63%)。观察到的后悔事件比例实际上可以忽略不计(4.2%)。与朋友相比,直系亲属、同事和临时性伴侣中感到后悔的几率更高,但在大家庭或固定性伴侣中没有显著差异。尽管披露被视为一项引发焦虑的活动,通常预计会有负面反应,但向各种社交网络成员披露艾滋病毒似乎很少引发后悔。此外,艾滋病毒呈阳性者是自己披露还是由他人代为披露,后悔的发生率没有差异。在这两种情况下,后悔的发生率都非常低。