Mineral Nutrition Laboratory, USDA, ARS, SWCRD, Beltsville, Maryland 20705.
Plant Physiol. 1969 Jul;44(7):985-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.7.985.
Ca(2+) uptake was studied in short-term experiments using 5-day-old excised maize roots. This tissue readily absorbs Ca(2+), and inhibition by dinitrophenol and low temperature shows that the process is metabolically mediated. The uptake of Ca(2+), like that of other cations, is influenced by the counter ion, the pH and concentration of the ambient solution, and the presence of other cations. The rate of uptake from various salts decreases in the following order: NO(3) (-) > Cl(-) = Br(-) > SO(4) (2-). K(+) and H(+) greatly interfere with Ca(2+) absorption, while Li(+) and Na(+) have only slight effects.
采用 5 日龄离体玉米根进行短期实验,研究 Ca(2+)的摄取。该组织容易吸收 Ca(2+),二硝基苯酚和低温的抑制作用表明该过程是代谢介导的。Ca(2+)的摄取与其他阳离子一样,受到抗衡离子、环境溶液的 pH 值和浓度以及其他阳离子的影响。从各种盐中摄取的速度按以下顺序降低:NO(3) (-) > Cl(-) = Br(-) > SO(4) (2-)。K(+)和 H(+)极大地干扰 Ca(2+)的吸收,而 Li(+)和 Na(+)只有轻微的影响。