Mancinelli A L, Yang C P, Rabino I, Kuzmanoff K M
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027.
Plant Physiol. 1976 Aug;58(2):214-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.58.2.214.
Streptomycin and chloramphenicol inhibit the development of the photosynthetic apparatus and enhance anthocyanin synthesis in tomato (Lycopersican esculentum, cv. Beefsteak) and red cabbage (Brassica oleracea, cv. Red Acre) seedlings. The two antibiotics do not affect the basic features of light-dependent anthocyanin formation: the relative effectiveness of different irradiance levels and of different spectral regions and the red-far red reversibility of the response are essentially the same in seedlings grown in water or in solution of the two antibiotics. The action of the two antibiotics on anthocyanin synthesis is probably independent of the action of light. The results provide further evidence that the role played by photosynthesis in high irradiance reaction anthocyanin synthesis of young seedlings is only a minor one, if at all.
链霉素和氯霉素会抑制番茄(Lycopersican esculentum,品种:牛排番茄)和红甘蓝(Brassica oleracea,品种:红亩甘蓝)幼苗光合器官的发育,并增强花青素的合成。这两种抗生素不会影响光依赖性花青素形成的基本特征:在水中或两种抗生素溶液中生长的幼苗,不同光照强度和不同光谱区域的相对有效性以及反应的红光-远红光可逆性基本相同。这两种抗生素对花青素合成的作用可能与光的作用无关。这些结果进一步证明,光合作用在幼苗高辐照反应花青素合成中所起的作用即便有,也是很小的。