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藻类的光合作用和光呼吸。

Photosynthesis and photorespiration in algae.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1977 May;59(5):936-40. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.5.936.

DOI:10.1104/pp.59.5.936
PMID:16659972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC543328/
Abstract

The CO(2) exchange of several species of fresh water and marine algae was measured in the laboratory to determine whether photorespiration occurs in these organisms. The algae were positioned as thin layers on filter paper and the CO(2) exchange determined in an open gas exchange system. In either 21 or 1% O(2) there was little difference between (14)CO(2) and (12)CO(2) uptake. Apparent photosynthesis was the same in 2, 21, or 50% O(2). The compensation points of all algae were less than 10 mul 1(-1). CO(2) or (14)CO(2) evolution into CO(2)-free air in the light was always less than the corresponding evolution in darkness. These observations are inconsistent with the proposal that photorespiration exists in these algae.

摘要

为了确定光合作用是否发生在这些生物体中,我们在实验室中测量了几种淡水和海洋藻类的 CO(2)交换。将藻类放置在滤纸上的薄层中,并在开放的气体交换系统中确定 CO(2)交换。在 21%或 1%的 O(2)中,(14)CO(2)和(12)CO(2)的吸收几乎没有差异。在 2%、21%或 50%的 O(2)中,表观光合作用相同。所有藻类的补偿点都小于 10 μmol L(-1)。在光下,CO(2)或(14)CO(2)向无 CO(2)空气中的释放总是小于黑暗中的相应释放。这些观察结果与光合作用在这些藻类中存在的观点不一致。

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本文引用的文献

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Photoreduction of O(2) Primes and Replaces CO(2) Assimilation.光还原 O(2) 前体并取代 CO(2) 同化。
Plant Physiol. 1976 Sep;58(3):336-40. doi: 10.1104/pp.58.3.336.
2
A study of the control of glycolate excretion in chlorella.研究小球藻中甘醇酸排泄的控制。
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The Rate of Photorespiration during Photosynthesis and the Relationship of the Substrate of Light Respiration to the Products of Photosynthesis in Sunflower Leaves.向日葵叶片光合作用期间的光呼吸速率以及光呼吸底物与光合作用产物的关系
Plant Physiol. 1971 Dec;48(6):712-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.48.6.712.
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Oxygen as a factor in photosynthesis.氧气作为光合作用中的一个因素。
Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 1962 Feb;37:130-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-185x.1962.tb01607.x.
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Toxicity of a unialgal culture of Microcystis aeruginosa.铜绿微囊藻单种培养物的毒性。
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Rate of photosynthesis and concentration of carbon dioxide in Chlorella.小球藻的光合作用速率与二氧化碳浓度
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Consumption of O-2 in the light by Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.小球藻和莱茵衣藻在光照下对氧气的消耗。
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CO2 assimilation by chloroplasts illuminated on filter paper.叶绿体在滤纸上光照下的二氧化碳同化作用。
Nature. 1970 Dec 26;228(5278):1349-50. doi: 10.1038/2281349b0.
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Photorespiration and nitrogenase activity in the blue-green alga, Anabaena cylindrica.蓝藻圆柱鱼腥藻中的光呼吸作用和固氮酶活性。
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The regulation of glycolate metabolism in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.莱茵衣藻中乙醇酸代谢的调控
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