Houts Arthur C, Loh Geoffrey A, Fortner Barry V, Kallich Joel D
Supportive Oncology Services and Accelerated Community Oncology, Memphis, TN 38138, USA.
Support Care Cancer. 2006 Dec;14(12):1195-204. doi: 10.1007/s00520-006-0075-0. Epub 2006 May 3.
Cancer patients treated with chemotherapy often develop anaemia. This cross-sectional analysis examined the effect of anaemia treatment on patient and caregiver time and activities.
The analysis included 9,920 patients from 646 US outpatient oncology centres. Patients completed a survey that contained questions about travel time, total time for the visit and other impacts.
The mean time taken for a single clinic visit to receive anaemia treatment was 2.2 h. On average, patients receiving epoetin alfa required 17.6 h more than patients receiving darbepoetin alfa to complete a course of anaemia treatment. All patients in the study reported that they had to adjust at least one activity as a result of clinic visits. Older patients, women and patients from low-income areas were more likely to be accompanied during clinic visits.
Reducing the number of clinic visits needed for anaemia treatment by using darbepoetin alfa may benefit patients.
接受化疗的癌症患者常出现贫血。本横断面分析研究了贫血治疗对患者及照料者时间和活动的影响。
该分析纳入了来自美国646家门诊肿瘤中心的9920名患者。患者完成了一项包含出行时间、就诊总时间及其他影响因素相关问题的调查。
单次门诊接受贫血治疗的平均用时为2.2小时。平均而言,接受促红细胞生成素α治疗的患者完成一个疗程的贫血治疗比接受达贝泊汀α治疗的患者多需要17.6小时。研究中的所有患者均报告称,由于门诊就诊,他们不得不至少调整一项活动。老年患者、女性以及来自低收入地区的患者在门诊就诊时更有可能有人陪同。
使用达贝泊汀α减少贫血治疗所需的门诊就诊次数可能会使患者受益。