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碱性离子液体作为催化和反应介质:一种使用特定任务离子液体[bmIm]OH将氮杂环进行马氏加成到乙烯基酯的新颖绿色方法。

Basic ionic liquid as catalysis and reaction medium: a novel and green protocol for the Markovnikov addition of N-heterocycles to vinyl esters, using a task-specific ionic liquid, [bmIm]OH.

作者信息

Xu Jian-Ming, Liu Bo-Kai, Wu Wei-Bo, Qian Chao, Wu Qi, Lin Xian-Fu

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2006 May 12;71(10):3991-3. doi: 10.1021/jo0600914.

DOI:10.1021/jo0600914
PMID:16674082
Abstract

A basic ionic liquid, 1-methyl-3-butylimidazolium hydroxide ([bmIm]OH), has been introduced as a catalyst and reaction medium for the Markovnikov addition of N-heterocycles to vinyl esters under mild conditions. The evidence for the role of this basic ionic liquid [bmIm]OH in promoting the Markovnikov addition has been given. On the basis of the evidence, a mechanism was postulated.

摘要

一种碱性离子液体,1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑氢氧化合物([bmIm]OH),已被用作催化剂和反应介质,用于在温和条件下将N-杂环化合物马氏加成到乙烯基酯上。已经给出了这种碱性离子液体[bmIm]OH在促进马氏加成中作用的证据。基于这些证据,提出了一种机理。

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