Smith Derek R, Choe Myoung-Ae, Jeong Jae Sim, An Gyeong Ju, Chae Young Ran, Jeon Mi Yang
Department of Hazard Assessment, National Institute of Industrial Health, Kawasaki, Japan.
Int J Nurs Pract. 2006 Jun;12(3):160-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2006.00564.x.
We used a previously validated questionnaire survey, which was translated into Korean and given to 270 students from a university-based nursing school in Seoul. A total of 202 questionnaires were received. The students' hand dermatitis prevalence ranged from 6.9% in the first year to 22.9% in the fourth year. Logistic regression indicated that students with systemic allergies were 4.2 times as likely to suffer from hand dermatitis. Year of study and living arrangements were also shown to have statistically significant correlations with hand dermatitis. Overall, this study suggests that hand dermatitis might be less prevalent among Korean nursing students when compared with their international counterparts. However, the identification of systemic allergies as a significant risk factor was consistent with previous reports from other countries.
我们采用了一份先前经验证的问卷调查,该问卷被翻译成韩语,并发放给首尔一所大学护理学院的270名学生。共收到202份问卷。学生手部皮炎患病率从一年级的6.9%到四年级的22.9%不等。逻辑回归分析表明,患有全身性过敏的学生患手部皮炎的可能性是其他学生的4.2倍。学习年份和居住安排也被证明与手部皮炎存在统计学上的显著相关性。总体而言,本研究表明,与国际同行相比,韩国护理专业学生手部皮炎的患病率可能较低。然而,将全身性过敏确定为一个重要风险因素与其他国家先前的报告一致。