Bertram Ralph, Wünsche Andrea, Sprehe Mareen, Hillen Wolfgang
Lehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie, Institut für Biologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2006 Jun;259(1):147-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00260.x.
HPr kinase/phosphorylase (HPrK/P), a central metabolic regulator in many Gram-positive bacteria, reversibly phosphorylates HPr and Crh, thus controlling their activities as effectors of CcpA predominantly in carbon catabolite repression (CCR). We have placed the constitutively expressed hprK in its native chromosomal locus under anhydrotetracycline-dependent transcriptional control to establish the correlation between HPrK/P amounts and the efficiency of CCR in Bacillus subtilis. This resulted in about eightfold repression of HPrK/P expression but had no effect on CCR as monitored by xynP'-lacZ reporter gene expression and by analysis of RocG protein amounts. These results suggest that very small amounts of HPrK/P are sufficient for complete CCR and that control of HPrK/P activity depends only on the presence of effectors and not on the abundance of the enzyme.
HPr激酶/磷酸酶(HPrK/P)是许多革兰氏阳性菌中的一种核心代谢调节因子,它能使HPr和Crh可逆地磷酸化,从而主要在碳代谢物阻遏(CCR)过程中控制它们作为CcpA效应器的活性。我们已将组成型表达的hprK置于其天然染色体位点,置于脱水四环素依赖性转录控制之下,以建立枯草芽孢杆菌中HPrK/P含量与CCR效率之间的关联。这导致HPrK/P表达受到约八倍的抑制,但通过木聚糖酶P'-lacZ报告基因表达以及对RocG蛋白量的分析监测发现,对CCR没有影响。这些结果表明,极少量的HPrK/P就足以实现完全的CCR,并且HPrK/P活性的控制仅取决于效应器的存在,而不取决于该酶的丰度。