Anderson R E, Hunter J G
Department of Surgery, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City 84132.
Surg Laparosc Endosc. 1991 Jun;1(2):82-4.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is emerging as the most attractive alternative to open cholecystectomy (OC) ever offered to patients. It combines a rapid recovery time with definitive therapy for their affliction. In addition to its greater acceptance by patients, LC has the potential to be more economical than OC because of the markedly shorter hospital stay required by most patients who have undergone LC. In this article we compare the hospital charges for patients undergoing LC with a matched group of patients undergoing OC. The hospital charge was $4,070 +/- 297 (mean +/- SEM) for patients undergoing LC and $5,017 +/- 497 for patients undergoing OC. This difference arises from the mean cost of in-patient care, which was $353 +/- 40 for LC patients and $1,335 +/- 138 for OC patients. LC appeared to be a bargain, both economically and physiologically.
腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)正成为有史以来为患者提供的最具吸引力的开腹胆囊切除术(OC)替代方案。它将快速恢复时间与针对患者疾病的确定性治疗相结合。除了更受患者接受外,由于大多数接受LC的患者住院时间明显缩短,LC有可能比OC更经济。在本文中,我们比较了接受LC的患者与匹配的接受OC的患者组的住院费用。接受LC的患者住院费用为4070美元±297美元(平均值±标准误),接受OC的患者为5017美元±497美元。这种差异源于住院护理的平均费用,LC患者为353美元±40美元,OC患者为1335美元±138美元。从经济和生理角度来看,LC似乎都很划算。