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[促甲状腺激素释放因子(TRH)对无尾两栖类动物垂体促黑素分泌的控制。体外研究]

[Control of pituitary secretion of melanotropin in an anuran amphibian by thyrotropin releasing factor (TRH). Study in vitro].

作者信息

Vaudry H, Trochard M C, Leboulenger F, Vaillant R

出版信息

C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1977 Mar 14;284(11):961-5.

PMID:16704
Abstract

Intermediate lobes from Rana esculenta pituitary glands were continuously superfused for 7 hrs at 28 degrees C with amphibian culture medium. alpha-MSH release was measured by use of a sensitive double antibody radio-immunoassay system. alpha-MSH secretion was inhibited by low temperatures. A large increase in alpha-MSH release was observed when Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH) at doses ranging from 10(-9) to 10(-7) molar was added to the superfusion medium. Since large amounts of TRH are to be found in the hypothalamus of amphibians but have no effect over pituitary TSH secretion, the action of TRH over alpha-MSH release may have a physiological significance.

摘要

用两栖类培养基在28℃下对食用蛙脑垂体的中间叶进行7小时的连续灌流。使用灵敏的双抗体放射免疫分析系统测定α-促黑素细胞激素(α-MSH)的释放量。低温可抑制α-MSH的分泌。当向灌流培养基中加入浓度范围为10⁻⁹至10⁻⁷摩尔的促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)时,观察到α-MSH释放量大幅增加。由于在两栖类动物的下丘脑可发现大量TRH,但对垂体促甲状腺激素(TSH)的分泌没有影响,因此TRH对α-MSH释放的作用可能具有生理意义。

相似文献

1
[Control of pituitary secretion of melanotropin in an anuran amphibian by thyrotropin releasing factor (TRH). Study in vitro].[促甲状腺激素释放因子(TRH)对无尾两栖类动物垂体促黑素分泌的控制。体外研究]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1977 Mar 14;284(11):961-5.
2
Catecholaminergic control of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha MSH) release by frog neurointermediate lobe in vitro: evidence for direct stimulation of alpha MSH release by thyrotropin-releasing hormone.蛙神经中间叶对α-黑素细胞刺激素(αMSH)体外释放的儿茶酚胺能控制:促甲状腺激素释放激素直接刺激αMSH释放的证据
Endocrinology. 1983 Jan;112(1):133-41. doi: 10.1210/endo-112-1-133.
3
In vitro study of frog (Rana ridibunda Pallas) neurointermediate lobe secretion by use of a simplified perifusion system. II. Lack of action of thyroxine on TRH-induced alpha-MSH secretion.使用简化的灌流系统对青蛙(泽蛙)神经中间叶分泌进行的体外研究。II. 甲状腺素对促甲状腺激素释放激素诱导的α-促黑素细胞激素分泌无作用。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1983 Sep;51(3):323-8. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(83)90046-1.
4
Neuropeptide Y inhibits thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced stimulation of melanotropin release from the intermediate lobe of the frog pituitary.神经肽Y抑制促甲状腺激素释放激素诱导的青蛙垂体中间叶促黑素释放的刺激作用。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1990 Jan;77(1):143-9. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(90)90215-8.
5
Stimulatory effect of prostaglandin E1 on thyroliberin-induced alpha-melanotropin release from perifused neuro-intermediate lobes of frog pituitary gland.前列腺素E1对促甲状腺素诱导的蛙脑垂体神经中间叶α-促黑素释放的刺激作用。
Prostaglandins. 1981 Apr;21(4):599-608. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(81)90008-3.
6
In vitro study of frog (Rana ridibunda Pallas) neurointermediate lobe secretion by use of a simplified perifusion system. IV. Interaction between dopamine and thyrotropin-releasing hormone on alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone secretion.利用简化灌流系统对青蛙(食用蛙,帕拉斯)神经中间叶分泌进行的体外研究。IV. 多巴胺与促甲状腺激素释放激素对α-促黑素细胞激素分泌的相互作用。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1986 Dec;64(3):428-34. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(86)90079-1.
7
Dual effects of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) on K+ conductance in frog pituitary melanotrophs. TRH-induced alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone release is not mediated through voltage-sensitive K+ channels.促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)对青蛙垂体黑素细胞钾离子电导的双重作用。TRH诱导的α-黑素细胞刺激素释放并非通过电压敏感性钾离子通道介导。
J Mol Endocrinol. 1989 Nov;3(3):207-18. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0030207.
8
Several hypothalamic peptides stimulate in vitro thyrotropin secretion by pituitaries of anuran amphibians.几种下丘脑肽可刺激无尾两栖动物垂体的促甲状腺激素在体外分泌。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1988 Dec;72(3):383-93. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(88)90160-8.
9
Role of calcium in thyrotrophin-releasing hormone-stimulated release of melanocyte-stimulating hormone from frog neurointermediate lobe.钙在促甲状腺激素释放激素刺激青蛙神经中间叶释放促黑素细胞激素中的作用
J Mol Endocrinol. 1988 Sep;1(2):131-9. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0010131.
10
Effect of Tyr-Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 on melanotropin-stimulating hormone release in the frog and rat.酪氨酰-脯氨酰-亮氨酰-甘氨酰胺对青蛙和大鼠促黑素释放的影响。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1983 Oct;52(1):17-22. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(83)90153-3.

引用本文的文献

1
TRH analogue with C-terminal thioamide group. Synthesis, receptor binding, TSH-releasing activity and alpha-MSH-releasing activity.具有C端硫代酰胺基团的促甲状腺激素释放激素类似物。合成、受体结合、促甲状腺激素释放活性及α-促黑素细胞激素释放活性
Experientia. 1985 Dec 15;41(12):1576-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01964815.