Liu Z, Zhou J, Zhao L
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bengbu Medical College, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1991 May;73(3):470-3. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.73B3.1670452.
We have reviewed 10 patients treated for anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome produced by compression of the deep peroneal nerve or its branches, and we have studied the anatomy of the tunnel in 25 adult feet. The causes of onset of the syndrome included contusion of the dorsum of the foot, tight shoe laces, talonavicular osteophytosis, ganglion, and pes cavus. The clinical signs were often diagnostic but electromyography was helpful. Operative decompression in nine feet of eight patients gave successful results at 1.5 to 4 years follow-up.
我们回顾了10例因腓深神经或其分支受压而接受治疗的前跗管综合征患者，并对25只成年足的跗管进行了解剖研究。该综合征的发病原因包括足背挫伤、鞋带过紧、距舟骨骨赘形成、腱鞘囊肿和高弓足。临床体征通常具有诊断价值，但肌电图也有帮助。8例患者中9只足接受了手术减压，在1.5至4年的随访中取得了成功的结果。
