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乙酰胆碱和乙酰硫代胆碱的总酶促水解动力学

Kinetics of total enzymatic hydrolysis of acetylcholine and acetylthiocholine.

作者信息

Zdrazilová Pavla, Stepánková Sárka, Vránová Martina, Komers Karel, Komersová Alena, Cegan Alexander

机构信息

Faculty of Chemical Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2006 Mar-Apr;61(3-4):289-94. doi: 10.1515/znc-2006-3-423.

Abstract

Kinetics and the mechanism of total in vitro hydrolyses (i.e. up to the exhaustion of substrate) of acetylcholine and acetylthiocholine by acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase were studied in vitro in a batch reactor at 25 degrees C, pH 8 and ionic strength of 0.11 M. Every hydrolysis was monitored by 2-3 independent analytical methods. All studied types of enzymatic hydrolyses fulfilled the Michaelis-Menten reaction scheme with the irreversible second step. A table of obtained average values of rate constants and estimations of initial molar enzyme concentrations, and discussion of the results are presented.

摘要

在25摄氏度、pH值为8且离子强度为0.11 M的间歇式反应器中,对乙酰胆碱酯酶和丁酰胆碱酯酶催化乙酰胆碱和乙酰硫代胆碱的体外总水解动力学及机制(即直至底物耗尽)进行了研究。每次水解均通过2 - 3种独立分析方法进行监测。所有研究的酶促水解类型均符合具有不可逆第二步的米氏反应方案。给出了获得的速率常数平均值表、初始摩尔酶浓度估计值以及结果讨论。

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