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CDMA手机对青少年和成年人射频辐射的影响。

Effects of RF exposure of teenagers and adults by CDMA cellular phones.

作者信息

Nam Ki Chang, Kim Sung Woo, Kim Soo Chan, Kim Deok Won

机构信息

Department of Medical Engineering, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Bioelectromagnetics. 2006 Oct;27(7):509-14. doi: 10.1002/bem.20229.

Abstract

Many cellular phone provocation studies have been conducted since the question of increased health risk from extended usage of cellular phones became a social issue. Internationally, most studies have been conducted regarding the effects of GSM cellular phones on blood pressure and heart rate of adult volunteers. On the other hand, very few provocation studies have been conducted regarding the physiological effects of CDMA phones on teenagers. In this study, two volunteer groups consisting of 21 teenagers and 21 adults were exposed to 300 mW of radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic field emitted by a CDMA cellular phone for half an hour. Physiological parameters such as systolic and diastolic blood pressures, heart rate, respiration rate, and skin resistance were simultaneously measured. All the parameters for both groups were unaffected during the exposure except for decreased skin resistance of the teenager group (P < .0001). For the regrouped 23 male and 19 female subjects, all the parameters for both groups were unaffected during the exposure except for decreased skin resistance of the male subjects (P = .0026). Those resistances at 10 min after the terminated exposure returned to the resistances at rest regardless of the different groups of age and sex.

摘要

自从长时间使用手机是否会增加健康风险成为一个社会问题以来,已经开展了许多关于手机诱发效应的研究。在国际上,大多数研究是关于全球移动通信系统(GSM)手机对成年志愿者血压和心率的影响。另一方面,关于码分多址(CDMA)手机对青少年生理影响的诱发研究却很少。在本研究中,将由21名青少年和21名成年人组成的两个志愿者组暴露于一部CDMA手机发射的300毫瓦射频(RF)电磁场中半小时。同时测量收缩压和舒张压、心率、呼吸频率和皮肤电阻等生理参数。除青少年组皮肤电阻降低外(P <.0001),两组的所有参数在暴露期间均未受影响。对于重新分组的23名男性和19名女性受试者,除男性受试者皮肤电阻降低外(P =.0026),两组的所有参数在暴露期间均未受影响。无论年龄和性别分组如何,暴露终止后10分钟时的那些电阻都恢复到了静息时的电阻。

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