Tahvanainen Kari, Niño Juanita, Halonen Pirjo, Kuusela Tom, Laitinen Tomi, Länsimies Esko, Hartikainen Juha, Hietanen Maila, Lindholm Harri
Department of Physiology, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.
Bioelectromagnetics. 2004 Feb;25(2):73-83. doi: 10.1002/bem.10165.
A recent study raised concern about increase of resting blood pressure after a 35 min exposure to the radiofrequency (RF) field emitted by a 900 MHz cellular phone. In this randomized, double blind, placebo controlled crossover trial, 32 healthy subjects were submitted to 900 MHz (2 W), 1800 MHz (1 W) cellular phone exposure, and to sham exposure in separate sessions. Arterial blood pressure (arm cuff method) and heart rate were measured during and after the 35 min RF and sham exposure sessions. We evaluated cardiovascular responses in terms of blood pressure and heart rate during controlled breathing, spontaneous breathing, head-up tilt table test, Valsalva manoeuvre and deep breathing test. Arterial blood pressure and heart rate did not change significantly during or after the 35 min RF exposures at 900 MHz or 1800 MHz, compared to sham exposure. The results of this study indicate that exposure to a cellular phone, using 900 MHz or 1800 MHz with maximal allowed antenna powers, does not acutely change arterial blood pressure and heart rate.
在暴露于一部900兆赫兹手机发出的射频(RF)场35分钟后,静息血压会升高。在这项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的交叉试验中,32名健康受试者在不同时段分别接受了900兆赫兹(2瓦)、1800兆赫兹(1瓦)手机辐射以及假辐射。在35分钟的射频和假辐射时段期间及之后,测量动脉血压(袖带法)和心率。我们在控制呼吸、自主呼吸、头高位倾斜试验、瓦尔萨尔瓦动作和深呼吸试验过程中,根据血压和心率评估心血管反应。与假辐射相比,在900兆赫兹或1800兆赫兹下进行35分钟射频辐射期间及之后,动脉血压和心率并未发生显著变化。这项研究结果表明,使用最大允许天线功率的900兆赫兹或1800兆赫兹手机辐射,不会急性改变动脉血压和心率。