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美国牙科院校中后牙树脂基复合树脂修复体放置的教学

Teaching the placement of posterior resin-based composite restorations in U.S. dental schools.

作者信息

Lynch Christopher D, McConnell Robert J, Wilson Nairn H F

机构信息

University Dental School and Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

J Am Dent Assoc. 2006 May;137(5):619-25. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0257.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In light of the increased use of and demand for posterior resin-based composite restorations in dental practice, the authors investigated U.S. dental schools' current teaching with regard to placement of posterior composite restorations.

METHODS

In early 2005, the authors invited 52 schools to participate in an e-mailed survey.

RESULTS

The authors received 47 completed responses, for a 90 percent response rate. Although all schools provided didactic and clinical teaching in the placement of occlusal resin-based composites in posterior teeth, the survey results showed variation in teaching the use of two- and three-surface occlusoproximal composites.

CONCLUSIONS

The survey findings demonstrate a marked change in instruction in placement of posterior resin-based composite restorations in U.S. dental schools during the last five to 10 years. However, the authors found much variation in the nature and extent of the instruction and techniques taught.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

Dental schools need to ensure that their graduating students are well-prepared for independent clinical practice.

摘要

背景

鉴于牙科临床实践中后牙树脂基复合树脂修复体的使用和需求不断增加,作者调查了美国牙科院校目前在后牙复合树脂修复体放置方面的教学情况。

方法

2005年初,作者邀请52所院校参与一项电子邮件调查。

结果

作者收到47份完整回复,回复率为90%。尽管所有院校都提供了关于后牙咬合面树脂基复合材料放置的理论和临床教学,但调查结果显示,在双表面和三表面咬合面邻面复合材料使用的教学方面存在差异。

结论

调查结果表明,在过去5至10年中,美国牙科院校在后牙树脂基复合树脂修复体放置教学方面有显著变化。然而,作者发现所教授的教学内容、范围及技术存在很大差异。

临床意义

牙科院校需要确保其即将毕业的学生为独立临床实践做好充分准备。

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