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用氯苯丁胺或三环类抗抑郁药治疗的大鼠出现类脂质沉积性肾改变。

Lipidosislike renal changes in rats treated with chlorphentermine or with tricyclic antidepressants.

作者信息

Lüllmann-Rauch B

出版信息

Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol. 1975;18(1):51-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02889233.

DOI:10.1007/BF02889233
PMID:167510
Abstract

Histological, histochemical and ultrastructural examinations were performed on renal tissues of rats after prolonged oral administration of the anorectic drug chlorphentermine or of the tricyclic antidepressants iprindole, imipramine and clomipramine. All drugs caused the formation of multilamellated cytoplasmic inclusions throughout the nephron and the collecting duct system, and in interstitial cells. The cytological alterations were most prominent in the glomerular podocytes, in the proximal convoluted tubules, and in the collecting duct system. In view of the histochemical properties (staining with Baker's acid hematein) and the ultrastructural appearance of the cytoplasmic inclusions the cellular alterations are interpreted as a renal manifestation of a generalized lipidosis induced by drugs of amphiphilic character.

摘要

对大鼠长期口服食欲抑制药氯苯丁胺或三环类抗抑郁药茚满二氮卓、丙咪嗪和氯米帕明后的肾组织进行了组织学、组织化学和超微结构检查。所有药物均导致整个肾单位、集合管系统以及间质细胞中形成多层细胞质包涵体。细胞学改变在肾小球足细胞、近端曲管和集合管系统中最为显著。鉴于细胞质包涵体的组织化学特性(用贝克酸性苏木精染色)和超微结构外观,细胞改变被解释为由两亲性药物诱导的全身性脂肪变性的肾脏表现。

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1
Lipidosislike renal changes in rats treated with chlorphentermine or with tricyclic antidepressants.用氯苯丁胺或三环类抗抑郁药治疗的大鼠出现类脂质沉积性肾改变。
Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol. 1975;18(1):51-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02889233.
2
Retinal lipidosis in albino rats treated with chlorphentermine and with tricyclic antidepressants.用氯苯丁胺和三环类抗抑郁药治疗的白化大鼠的视网膜脂质沉积症。
Acta Neuropathol. 1976 May 18;35(1):55-67. doi: 10.1007/BF00688943.
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Alterations in the neurohypophysis of rats treated with chlorphentermine or tricyclic antidepressants.用氯苯丁胺或三环类抗抑郁药治疗的大鼠神经垂体的变化。
Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Jul 6;169(4):501-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00218149.
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Intraalveolar foam cells associated with lipidosis-like alterations in lung and liver of rats treated with tricyclic psychotropic drugs.与三环类精神药物治疗的大鼠肺和肝中类脂质性改变相关的肺泡内泡沫细胞。
Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol. 1975 Nov 21;19(3):255-68. doi: 10.1007/BF02889372.
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Axonal and cellular alterations in the inner ear of rats treated with chlorphentermine or iprindole.用氯苯丁胺或茚满二酮处理的大鼠内耳中的轴突和细胞改变。
Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol. 1977 Jan 20;23(1):87-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02889122.
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Lipidosis-like alterations in spinal cord and cerebellar cortex of rats treated with chlorphentermine or tricylic antidepressants.用氯苯丁胺或三环类抗抑郁药治疗的大鼠脊髓和小脑皮质中的类脂质沉积样改变。
Acta Neuropathol. 1974;29(3):237-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00685259.
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Lipidosis-like ultrastructural alterations in rat lymph nodes after treatment with tricyclic antidepressants or neuroleptics.三环类抗抑郁药或抗精神病药治疗后大鼠淋巴结中类脂质沉积症样超微结构改变
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1974;286(2):165-79. doi: 10.1007/BF00501610.
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Myopathy in rats treated with chlorphentermine or iprindole.用氯苯丁胺或茚满二酮治疗的大鼠的肌病
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[Ultrastructural changes of nerve endings and sensory cells of the rat inner ear following treatment with amphiphilic drugs].[两亲性药物处理后大鼠内耳神经末梢和感觉细胞的超微结构变化]
Verh Anat Ges. 1978(72):641-2.
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Alterations in peripheral nerves of rats treated with chlorphentermine or with iprindole.用氯苯丁胺或茚满二氮卓处理的大鼠外周神经的改变。
Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Aug 20;171(2):273-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00219411.

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