Petersen Helle, Jensen Katrine Egelykke, Haghfelt Torben H
Odense Universitetshospital, Kardiologisk Afdeling B.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2006 May 8;168(19):1864-7.
The cardio-renal anemia syndrome describes how the three conditions congestive heart failure, chronic kidney insufficiency and anemia form a vicious circle in which each condition is capable of causing or being caused by another. As the prevalence of congestive heart failure is steadily rising, it must be expected that more patients will develop this syndrome. The optimal treatment for patients with the cardio-renal anemia syndrome is yet to be determined, but new trials, in which patients were treated with erythropoietin and intravenous iron, promise a better outcome for these patients in the future.
心肾贫血综合征描述了充血性心力衰竭、慢性肾功能不全和贫血这三种病症如何形成一个恶性循环,其中每种病症都可能导致另一种病症或由另一种病症引发。由于充血性心力衰竭的患病率在稳步上升,可以预期会有更多患者出现这种综合征。心肾贫血综合征患者的最佳治疗方法尚未确定,但新的试验中患者接受了促红细胞生成素和静脉铁剂治疗,有望在未来为这些患者带来更好的治疗效果。