Perry Jane L, Pearson Richard D, Jagger Janine
Division of Infectious Diseases, International Healthcare Worker Safety Center, UVA Health System, PO Box 800764, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0764, USA.
Am J Infect Control. 2006 Jun;34(5):313-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2006.01.004.
US policy regarding health care worker-to-patient transmission of bloodborne pathogens, issued in 1991, is flawed. We review current evidence of such nosocomial infections and conclude that a standardized national policy is needed, which includes improved surveillance and follow-up of blood exposures to patients and targeted practice restrictions for infected practitioners performing exposure-prone procedures.
美国1991年发布的关于医护人员向患者传播血源性病原体的政策存在缺陷。我们回顾了此类医院感染的当前证据,并得出结论,需要一项标准化的国家政策,其中包括加强对患者血液暴露的监测和后续跟进,以及对从事易发生暴露操作的感染从业者实施针对性的操作限制。