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药物滥用家庭中的父母精神病理学、养育方式与儿童内化问题

Parent psychopathology, parenting, and child internalizing problems in substance-abusing families.

作者信息

Burstein Marcy, Stanger Catherine, Kamon Jody, Dumenci Levent

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry.

出版信息

Psychol Addict Behav. 2006 Jun;20(2):97-106. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.20.2.97.

DOI:10.1037/0893-164X.20.2.97
PMID:16784351
Abstract

A structural model accounting for child internalizing problems in substance-abusing families was tested. Parents receiving substance abuse treatment (N = 242) completed forms about children between the ages of 6 and 18 who resided in their home. The effects of parent gender, child gender, and child age were controlled. Negative parenting was examined as a mediator between parent internalizing and externalizing problems and child anxiety and affective problems using path analysis. Negative parenting mediated relations only between parent internalizing problems and child affective problems. High-positive involvement moderated relations between parent externalizing problems and child internalizing problems. Relations between parent externalizing problems and child anxiety and affective problems were significant only among families in which high-positive involvement was present.

摘要

对一个解释药物滥用家庭中儿童内化问题的结构模型进行了测试。接受药物滥用治疗的父母(N = 242)填写了关于居住在他们家中6至18岁孩子的表格。控制了父母性别、孩子性别和孩子年龄的影响。使用路径分析将消极养育作为父母内化和外化问题与孩子焦虑和情感问题之间的中介进行了检验。消极养育仅在父母内化问题和孩子情感问题之间起中介作用。高度积极的参与调节了父母外化问题与孩子内化问题之间的关系。父母外化问题与孩子焦虑和情感问题之间的关系仅在存在高度积极参与的家庭中显著。

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